你可以用这样的映射做一些事情NSData
:
UIImage *pixelDataForRect(NSString *fileName, const CGRect pixelRect)
{
// get the pixels from that image
uint32_t width = pixelRect.size.width;
uint32_t height = pixelRect.size.height;
// create the context
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(width, height));
CGContextRef bitMapContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGAffineTransform flipVertical = CGAffineTransformMake(1, 0, 0, -1, 0, height);
CGContextConcatCTM(bitMapContext, flipVertical);
// render the image (assume PNG compression)
CGDataProviderRef provider = CGDataProviderCreateWithCFData((__bridge CFDataRef) [NSData dataWithContentsOfMappedFile:fileName]);
CGImageRef image = CGImageCreateWithPNGDataProvider(provider, NULL, YES, kCGRenderingIntentDefault);
CGDataProviderRelease(provider);
uint32_t imageWidth = CGImageGetWidth(image);
uint32_t imageHeight = CGImageGetHeight(image);
CGRect drawRect = CGRectMake(-pixelRect.origin.x, -((imageHeight - pixelRect.origin.y) - height), imageWidth, imageHeight);
CGContextDrawImage(bitMapContext, drawRect, image);
CGImageRelease(image);
UIImage *retImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return retImage;
}