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不确定这是 TCPClient 还是其他东西,我使用网络嗅探器检查从服务器发送和接收的内容以及数据是否正确,但是我的软件接收数据不正确。

让我解释一下,我传输一个查询字节(05)我收到一个确认(06)然后我传输一些以 9B 字节开头的数据,一旦发送,我应该收到一个 06 字节,然后在那个字节之后我应该得到一个 C5 字节,但是根据我的软件,我得到另一个 06 字节,根据嗅探器,情况并非如此!

byte[] buff;
if (!this.isConnected())
    this.connect(); 

NetworkStream gs = _Socket.GetStream();

gs.Write(enq, 0, enq.Length);
gs.Flush();
outputByte(enq, "Trans"); //outputs ---> 05

buff = new byte[1];
gs.Read(buff, 0, buff.Length);
gs.Flush();
outputByte(buff, "Rec");// outputs <--- 06

if (buff[0] == 0x06)
{
    byte[] data = new byte[] {
                                            0x9B, 0x00,         0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09,         
        0x67, 0x11, 0x01, 0x49, 0x4D, 0x41, 0x47, 0x45,         0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         0x01, 0x53, 0x75, 0x6D, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x72, 0x79,         
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00,         
        0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x09, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04, 0x0A,         0x10, 0x00, 0x12, 0x01, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         
        0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,         0x12, 0x10, 0x1E, 0x0E, 0x1E, 0x54, 0x65, 0x73,         
        0x74, 0x69, 0x6E, 0x67, 0x10, 0x00, 0x12, 0x01,         0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,         
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x10, 0x0D, 0x00,         0x00, 0x90
    };
    outputByte(data, "Trans"); /outputs --> with above byte information
    gs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
    gs.Flush();

    buff = new byte[1];
    gs.Read(buff, 0, buff.Length);
    gs.Flush();
    // this is the first receive of 06
    outputByte(buff, "Rec");//outputs <--- 06

    if (buff[0] == 0x06)
    {
        gs.Flush();
        Console.WriteLine("fdsfsdfs");
        byte[] resp = new byte[5];
        gs.Read(resp, 0, resp.Length);
        gs.Flush();
        //this outputs <--- 06 but it should be showing <--- c5000100c4
        outputByte(buff, "Rec"); 
        gs.Write(ack, 0, ack.Length);
        outputByte(ack, "Trans");
        gs.Flush();
    }
}

根据嗅探器,这是应该发生的事情

---> 05
<--- 06
---> 9b008000000080000009671101494d414745310000000000000000000000000000000153756d6d617279000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002080000080000001f090100040a100012011f000000050001000000000012101e0e1e54657374696e67100012011f000000050001000000000012100d000090
<--- 06
<--- c5000100c4

根据软件,这就是正在发生的事情

---> 05
<--- 06
---> 9b008000000080000009671101494d414745310000000000000000000000000000000153756d6d617279000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002080000080000001f090100040a100012011f000000050001000000000012101e0e1e54657374696e67100012011f000000050001000000000012100d000090
<--- 06
<--- 06

有任何想法吗?另外,如果您对如何改进代码有任何建议,我将不胜感激

4

1 回答 1

6

这里:您输出错误的缓冲区:

    gs.Read(resp, 0, resp.Length);
    gs.Flush();

    outputByte(buff, "Rec");  <==== should be "resp"

然而!!!

你所有的 Read 调用都坏了;他们必须处理返回值,尤其是在读取多个字节时。数据包碎片会杀死你的代码。

正确的“准确读取 [n] 个字节”方法是:

public static void ReadExact(this Stream stream, byte[] buffer,
           int offset, int count) {
    int read;
    while(count > 0 && (read = stream.Read(buffer, offset, count)) > 0) {
        count -= read;
        offset += read;
    }
    if(count != 0) throw new EndOfStreamException();
}

然后:

gs.ReadExact(resp, 0, resp.Length);

将正确填充它,如果流中没有足够的数据,则会出错。

于 2012-05-14T11:48:29.120 回答