更新:我不知道这是否有助于任何人诊断此问题,但 wsdl 的终点为:
http://localhost:8523/Temp/WebService.svc/WebService.svc
这是错误的,我尝试手动更改端点以删除最后的额外位,但它仍然返回 404
/更新
我正在使用 WCF 开发 Web 服务,当我运行 VS2010 调试器时,我收到以下错误消息:
目标程序集不包含服务类型。您可能需要调整此程序集的代码访问安全策略。
我在网上找到的解决方案说我应该将 [ServiceContract] 添加到界面中,但它已经存在。
我还看到有人说我必须从 csproj 文件中删除标记,但这样做会使项目成为类库而不是 Web 服务。
但是我的浏览器会打开一个目录列表,我可以通过单击 .svc 文件然后单击指向 .svc?wsdl 的链接导航到容器生成的 wsdl
如果我尝试从应用程序或 WCF 服务测试器访问服务,我得到一个 404 异常,我将一个测试应用程序拼凑在一起,这是它给我的异常:
Sending Message: Make Call: InteractionId [rt], Destination [ert], ExternalReferenceId [ert], userIdentifier [ert] attachedData [rt]
System.ServiceModel.EndpointNotFoundException: There was no endpoint listening at http://localhost:8523/WebService.svc?wsdl that could accept the message. This is often caused by an incorrect address or SOAP action. See InnerException, if present, for more details. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
at System.Net.HttpWebRequest.GetResponse()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelRequest.WaitForReply(TimeSpan timeout)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
Server stack trace:
at System.ServiceModel.Security.IssuanceTokenProviderBase`1.DoNegotiation(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.SspiNegotiationTokenProvider.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.WrapperSecurityCommunicationObject.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.CommunicationObjectSecurityTokenProvider.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.SymmetricSecurityProtocol.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.WrapperSecurityCommunicationObject.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SecurityChannelFactory`1.ClientSecurityChannel`1.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.SecuritySessionSecurityTokenProvider.DoOperation(SecuritySessionOperation operation, EndpointAddress target, Uri via, SecurityToken currentToken, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.SecuritySessionSecurityTokenProvider.GetTokenCore(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.IdentityModel.Selectors.SecurityTokenProvider.GetToken(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.SecuritySessionClientSettings`1.ClientSecuritySessionChannel.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.CallOpenOnce.System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.ICallOnce.Call(ServiceChannel channel, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.CallOnceManager.CallOnce(TimeSpan timeout, CallOnceManager cascade)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)
Exception rethrown at [0]:
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
at Sabio.Avaya.AACC.ProxyServiceLibary.IProxyService.MakeCall(MakeCallRequestData MakeCallRequestData)
at Sabio.Avaya.AACC.ProxyServiceLibary.WSPipeProxyClient.MakeCall(MakeCallRequestData MakeCallRequestData) in C:\Users\me\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\WebService\RemoteClientLib\WSPipeProxyClient.cs:line 42
at ClientLibTestUI.WcfTestApp.MPCWSButton_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Users\me\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\WebService\ClientLibTestUI\Form1.cs:line 97
这是我的 Web.config:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WebService" behaviorConfiguration="WebServiceBehaviour">
<endpoint address="WebService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="DefaultWSBinding"
name="WSEndPoint"
contract="IWebService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"
bindingConfiguration="mexHttpBinding"/>
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost/Temp/"/>
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="DefaultNetTcpBindingConfig"
maxConnections="5"
portSharingEnabled="true" >
<security mode="None"/>
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="DefaultWSBinding">
<security mode="None"/>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
<mexHttpBinding>
<binding name="mexHttpBinding"/>
</mexHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="ServerServiceBehaviour">
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
<behavior name="MexBehaviour">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" policyVersion="Policy15"/>
</behavior>
<behavior name="WebServiceBehaviour">
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
有人可以告诉我我可能做错了什么吗?如果我在 IIS 或 VS2010 中的内置网络服务器中托管,我会遇到类似的问题