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我在项目中使用 Async CTP 库时遇到问题。这是代码:

书页

protected override void OnNavigatedTo(System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnNavigatedTo(e);

        if (this.DataContext is BookViewModel)
        {
            var bookViewModel = this.DataContext as BookViewModel;
            bookViewModel.UpdateReviews();
        }
    }

图书视图模型

public async void UpdateReviews()
    {
        Reviews.Clear();

        IEnumerable<Review> newReviews = null;
        try
        {
            newReviews = await BooksManager.GetBookReviews(this.Book.Sysno, 10, 0);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {

        }

        if (newReviews != null)
        {
            foreach (var review in newReviews)
            {
                Reviews.Add(review);
            }
        }
    }

图书管理员

public static async Task<IEnumerable<Review>> GetBookReviews(string sysno, uint limit, uint offset)
    {
        if (sysno == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("sysno");
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sysno))
            throw new ArgumentException("sysno");

        string url = CreateBookReviewsURL(sysno, limit, offset);

        var reviews = await DownloadDataAsync<IEnumerable<Review>>(url);
        return reviews;
    }

public static async Task<T> DownloadDataAsync<T>(string url)
    {
        if (url == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("url");

        var newUrl = url.Contains("?") ? 
            string.Format("{0}d={1}", url, DateTime.Now) :
             string.Format("{0}?d={1}", url, DateTime.Now); //to avoid caching

        string data = null;

        WebRequest webRequest = WebRequest.CreateHttp(newUrl);

        using (WebResponse response = await webRequest.GetResponseAsync())
        {

            if (response.Headers["StatusCode"] == "200")
            {
                using (var stm = response.GetResponseStream())
                {
                    using (var reader = new StreamReader(stm))
                    {
                        data = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        var books = await ParseDataAsync<T>(data);
        return books;
    }

它抛出 NullReferenceException

在 SmartLib.ViewModels.BooksViewModel.d_ 8.MoveNext()
在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.<>c
_DisplayClass5.b__1(Object state) 在 System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.InternalInvoke(RuntimeMethodInfo rtmi, Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.InternalInvoke(对象 obj,BindingFlags invokeAttr,BindingFlags 绑定器,Object[] 参数,CultureInfo 文化,StackCrawlMark 和 stackMark)上的 Binder 活页夹、对象参数、CultureInfo 文化、布尔 isBinderDefault、程序集调用者、布尔验证访问、StackCrawlMark 和 stackMark)在 System.Reflection.MethodBase.Invoke(对象 obj,对象 [] 参数)
在 System.Delegate.DynamicInvokeOne(Object[] args) 在 System.MulticastDelegate.DynamicInvokeImpl(Object[] args) 在 System.Delegate.DynamicInvoke(Object[] args) 在 System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherOperation.Invoke() 在 System .Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.Dispatch(DispatcherPriority priority) 在 System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.OnInvoke(Object context) 在 System.Windows.Hosting.CallbackCookie.Invoke(Object[] args) 在 System.Windows.Hosting.DelegateWrapper System.Windows.RuntimeHost.ManagedHost.InvokeDelegate 处的.InternalInvoke(Object[] args)
(IntPtr pHandle, Int32 nParamCount, ScriptParam[] pParams, ScriptParam& pResult)

在 App.xaml.cs 中调用 BooksManager.GetBookReviews() 可以正常工作。

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0 回答 0