我在同样的情况下被困了大约 2 天,我非常感谢任何帮助。主线程正在调用该initDevice()
函数,该函数正在打开文件并创建一个新线程,他将成为该writeToDeviceHandler()
函数的“写入”线程。从write2device()
main() 调用,应该插入新任务以写入(将来)到map<int,Task*>
. 问题是,有时应用程序会陷入某种无限循环或死锁,有时它会写入 <(# of tasks) 来写入。任何人都可以查看代码中是否有任何问题?谢谢!
int write2device(char *buffer, int length)
{
if(is_running)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&tasks_mutex);//LOCK
int curr_id = getNextAvailableId();
Task* new_task = new Task(buffer,length, curr_id);
tasks[curr_id] = new_task;
pthread_cond_signal(&tasks_cv);
given_ids.insert(curr_id);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&tasks_mutex);//UNLOCK
return curr_id;
}
return FAIL;
}
int initdevice(char *filename)
{
is_running = true;
pthread_cond_signal(&tasks_cv);
output_file.open(filename);
if(!output_file.is_open())
{
cerr << "Error opening file" << endl;
is_running = false;
return SYSTEM_ERROR;
}
int res = pthread_create(&writing_thread, NULL, writeToDeviceHandler, NULL);//Create the writing to file thread.
if(res != 0)
{
cerr << "Error creating the writing thread" <<endl;
exit(FAIL);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
void *writeToDeviceHandler(void *arg)
{
Task* curr_task;
while(is_running)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&tasks_mutex);
cout << "IN LOOP - size of db: " << tasks.size() << endl;
if(tasks.empty())
{
pthread_cond_wait(&tasks_cv, &tasks_mutex);
}
if(tasks.empty()) cout << "Empty, still finding thread" <<endl;
curr_task = tasks.begin()->second;
if(curr_task == NULL)
{
pthread_mutex_unlock(&tasks_mutex);
continue;
}
//copy from tasks to file
output_file.write(curr_task->getBuff(), curr_task->getLength());
ids.remove(curr_task->getId());
tasks.erase(curr_task->getId());
delete curr_task;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&tasks_mutex);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
return NULL;
}