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目前，我有 2 个应用程序，一个客户端和一个服务器，服务器创建一个套接字，客户端连接到服务器套接字。

我希望自定义应用程序，以便客户端可以键入“注册”，然后要求提供在服务器上注册帐户所需的信息。

问题是，我不知道从哪里开始。

这是我目前拥有的：

客户：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Requester{
Socket requestSocket;
ObjectOutputStream out;
ObjectInputStream in;
String message;
Requester(){}
void run()
{
    try{
        //1. creating a socket to connect to the server
        requestSocket = new Socket("localhost", 2004);
        System.out.println("Connected to localhost in port 2004");
        //2. get Input and Output streams
        out = new ObjectOutputStream(requestSocket.getOutputStream());
        out.flush();
        in = new ObjectInputStream(requestSocket.getInputStream());
        //3: Communicating with the server
        do{
            try{
                message = (String)in.readObject();
                System.out.println("server>" + message);
                sendMessage("Hi my server");
                message = "bye";
                sendMessage(message);
            }
            catch(ClassNotFoundException classNot){
                System.err.println("data received in unknown format");
            }
        }while(!message.equals("bye"));
    }
    catch(UnknownHostException unknownHost){
        System.err.println("You are trying to connect to an unknown host!");
    }
    catch(IOException ioException){
        ioException.printStackTrace();
    }
    finally{
        //4: Closing connection
        try{
            in.close();
            out.close();
            requestSocket.close();
        }
        catch(IOException ioException){
            ioException.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
void sendMessage(String msg)
{
    try{
        out.writeObject(msg);
        out.flush();
        System.out.println("client>" + msg);
    }
    catch(IOException ioException){
        ioException.printStackTrace();
    }
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
    Requester client = new Requester();
    client.run();
}
}

服务器：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Provider{
ServerSocket providerSocket;
Socket connection = null;
ObjectOutputStream out;
ObjectInputStream in;
String message;
Provider(){}
void run()
{
    try{
        //1. creating a server socket
        providerSocket = new ServerSocket(2004, 10);
        //2. Wait for connection
        System.out.println("Waiting for connection");
        connection = providerSocket.accept();
        System.out.println("Connection received from " + connection.getInetAddress().getHostName());
        //3. get Input and Output streams
        out = new ObjectOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
        out.flush();
        in = new ObjectInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
        sendMessage("Connection successful");
        //4. The two parts communicate via the input and output streams
        do{
            try{
                message = (String)in.readObject();
                System.out.println("client>" + message);
                if (message.equals("bye"))
                    sendMessage("bye");
            }
            catch(ClassNotFoundException classnot){
                System.err.println("Data received in unknown format");
            }
        }while(!message.equals("bye"));
    }
    catch(IOException ioException){
        ioException.printStackTrace();
    }
    finally{
        //4: Closing connection
        try{
            in.close();
            out.close();
            providerSocket.close();
        }
        catch(IOException ioException){
            ioException.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
void sendMessage(String msg)
{
    try{
        out.writeObject(msg);
        out.flush();
        System.out.println("server>" + msg);
    }
    catch(IOException ioException){
        ioException.printStackTrace();
    }
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
    Provider server = new Provider();
    while(true){
        server.run();
    }
}
}
4

1 回答 1

0

您的问题（从哪里开始）的答案是您可能应该从以下两个输入/输出循环开始：

  1. 服务器，检查接收“注册”
  2. 客户端，添加一种读取输入的方法，然后将其发送到服务器
于 2012-05-07T21:27:33.637 回答