我有一个List<State>
实体State
对象,每个State
对象都有其他对象的集合,例如Licenses
, Taxes
,Bonds
等
还有一个集合 for ExpiredObjects
,它是任何已过期且需要更新的对象的列表。出于某种原因,当我尝试在一个特定的州(内华达州)访问它时,这个属性给了我一个NullReferenceException
提示,但我一生都无法弄清楚实际上是什么,null
因为我在任何地方都看不到任何null
值。
这是我的引发异常的代码。它遍历所有状态,并将所有状态添加ExpiredObjects
到显示的特定于视图的集合中。我的测试代码仍然包括在内
private List<ExpiredObject> LoadAllExpiredObjects()
{
var list = new List<ExpiredObject>();
foreach (var state in States)
{
// This tells me the state is not null, and neither is state.ExpiredObjects
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("{0}|{1}|{2}",
state.Name, state == null, state.ExpiredObjects == null));
try
{
var x = state.ExpiredObjects;
Debug.WriteLine(x == null);
// Exception occurs on the "for" line on the Nevada state only
// Contents in for loop do not execute
foreach (var item in x)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("{0}", item));
list.Add(item);
}
// This used to be the only line of code before I started testing
// It fails on Nevada
//list.AddRange(state.ExpiredObjects);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
Debug.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
}
}
return list;
}
错误的堆栈跟踪是这样的:
A first chance exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in System.Data.Entity.dll
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at System.Data.EntityKey.AddHashValue(Int32 hashCode, Object keyValue)
at System.Data.EntityKey.GetHashCode()
at System.Collections.Generic.GenericEqualityComparer`1.GetHashCode(T obj)
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.FindEntry(TKey key)
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.TryGetValue(TKey key, TValue& value)
at System.Data.Objects.ObjectStateManager.TryGetEntityEntry(EntityKey key, EntityEntry& entry)
at System.Data.Common.Internal.Materialization.Shaper.HandleEntityAppendOnly[TEntity](Func`2 constructEntityDelegate, EntityKey entityKey, EntitySet entitySet)
at lambda_method(Closure , Shaper )
at System.Data.Common.Internal.Materialization.Coordinator`1.ReadNextElement(Shaper shaper)
at System.Data.Common.Internal.Materialization.Shaper`1.SimpleEnumerator.MoveNext()
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.Merge[TEntity](IEnumerable`1 collection, MergeOption mergeOption, Boolean setIsLoaded)
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(List`1 collection, MergeOption mergeOption)
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(MergeOption mergeOption)
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.Load()
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.DeferredLoad()
at System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.GetEnumerator()
at MyNamespace.StatesViewModel.LoadAllExpiredObjects() in C:\Users\me\Desktop\MySolution\StatesViewModel.cs:line 217
DataGrid
当我选择 Nevada 并尝试将 a 绑定到集合时,我也会遇到完全相同的错误ExpiredObjects
(如果我注释掉该绑定,则代码可以正常工作)
有谁知道可能导致此错误的原因?