excel - 如何使用vbscript在Excel中查找特定值的行号

Question

我有一个打开的 Excel 文件并使用 VB 脚本，我只需要在 Excel 工作表中搜索列“A”，直到它与文本字符串匹配。当脚本找到匹配项时，我想查看找到匹配项的单元格的行号。提前感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

这是在活动表的 A 列中查找“test2”的第一个实例的 VBA。您可以根据需要调整字符串和工作表。仅当整个单元格匹配时才算作匹配，例如“test2222”不匹配。如果需要，请删除 ,lookat:=xlWhole位：

Sub FindFirstInstance()
Const WHAT_TO_FIND As String = "test2"
Dim ws As Excel.Worksheet
Dim FoundCell As Excel.Range

Set ws = ActiveSheet
Set FoundCell = ws.Range("A:A").Find(what:=WHAT_TO_FIND, lookat:=xlWhole)
If Not FoundCell Is Nothing Then
    MsgBox (WHAT_TO_FIND & " found in row: " & FoundCell.Row)
Else
    MsgBox (WHAT_TO_FIND & " not found")
End If
End Sub

Answer 2

感谢您的样品。下面是VBScript

Dim FSO, oExcel, oData, FoundCell, WHAT_TO_FIND, File_Path

WHAT_TO_FIND = "Report Summary"
File_Path = "\\[Server]\[Drive$]\[Folder]\Data.xls"

Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set oExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set oData = oExcel.Workbooks.Open(File_Path)

Set FoundCell = oData.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A4:A20000").Find(WHAT_TO_FIND)
If Not FoundCell Is Nothing Then
  MsgBox (WHAT_TO_FIND & " found in row: " & FoundCell.Row)
Else
  MsgBox (WHAT_TO_FIND & " not found")
End If

Set File_Path = nothing
Set WHAT_TO_FIND = nothing
Set FoundCell = nothing
Set oData = Nothing
Set oExcel = Nothing
Set FSO = Nothing