我正在尝试创建一个返回集合的所有子集的方法。
例如,如果我有集合10,20,30
,我希望得到以下输出
return new List<List<int>>()
{
new List<int>(){10},
new List<int>(){20},
new List<int>(){30},
new List<int>(){10,20},
new List<int>(){10,30},
new List<int>(){20,30},
//new List<int>(){20,10}, that substet already exists
// new List<int>(){30,20}, that subset already exists
new List<int>(){10,20,30}
};
因为集合也可以是字符串的集合,例如我想创建一个通用方法。这是我根据这个解决方案制定的。
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Foo<int>(new int[] { 10, 20, 30});
}
static List<List<T>> Foo<T>(T[] set)
{
// Init list
List<List<T>> subsets = new List<List<T>>();
// Loop over individual elements
for (int i = 1; i < set.Length; i++)
{
subsets.Add(new List<T>(){set[i - 1]});
List<List<T>> newSubsets = new List<List<T>>();
// Loop over existing subsets
for (int j = 0; j < subsets.Count; j++)
{
var tempList = new List<T>();
tempList.Add(subsets[j][0]);
tempList.Add(subsets[i][0]);
var newSubset = tempList;
newSubsets.Add(newSubset);
}
subsets.AddRange(newSubsets);
}
// Add in the last element
//subsets.Add(set[set.Length - 1]);
//subsets.Sort();
//Console.WriteLine(string.Join(Environment.NewLine, subsets));
return null;
}
编辑
对不起,这是错误的,我仍然得到重复...
static List<List<T>> GetSubsets<T>(IEnumerable<T> Set)
{
var set = Set.ToList<T>();
// Init list
List<List<T>> subsets = new List<List<T>>();
subsets.Add(new List<T>()); // add the empty set
// Loop over individual elements
for (int i = 1; i < set.Count; i++)
{
subsets.Add(new List<T>(){set[i - 1]});
List<List<T>> newSubsets = new List<List<T>>();
// Loop over existing subsets
for (int j = 0; j < subsets.Count; j++)
{
var newSubset = new List<T>();
foreach(var temp in subsets[j])
newSubset.Add(temp);
newSubset.Add(set[i]);
newSubsets.Add(newSubset);
}
subsets.AddRange(newSubsets);
}
// Add in the last element
subsets.Add(new List<T>(){set[set.Count - 1]});
//subsets.Sort();
return subsets;
}
然后我可以将该方法称为: