我正在阅读此链接http://addyosmani.com/largescalejavascript/#modpattern
并看到了下面的例子。
var basketModule = (function() {
var basket = []; //private
return { //exposed to public
addItem: function(values) {
basket.push(values);
},
getItemCount: function() {
return basket.length;
},
getTotal: function(){
var q = this.getItemCount(),p=0;
while(q--){
p+= basket[q].price;
}
return p;
}
}
}());
basketModule.addItem({item:'bread',price:0.5});
basketModule.addItem({item:'butter',price:0.3});
console.log(basketModule.getItemCount());
console.log(basketModule.getTotal());
它指出“模块模式是一种流行的设计,该模式使用闭包封装'隐私'、状态和组织”这与像下面这样写有什么不同?不能通过函数范围简单地强制执行隐私吗?
var basketModule = function() {
var basket = []; //private
this.addItem = function(values) {
basket.push(values);
}
this.getItemCount = function() {
return basket.length;
}
this.getTotal = function(){
var q = this.getItemCount(),p=0;
while(q--){
p+= basket[q].price;
}
return p;
}
}
var basket = new basketModule();
basket.addItem({item:'bread',price:0.5});
basket.addItem({item:'butter',price:0.3});