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我正在尝试使用 Documents List API 让 Android 应用程序与 Google Docs/Drive 交互:https ://developers.google.com/google-apps/documents-list

我在使用 GData 可恢复上传协议上传文件时遇到了一些麻烦,即: https ://developers.google.com/google-apps/documents-list#uploading_a_new_document_or_file_with_both_metadata_and_content

我正在使用 512KiB 的块大小。小于块大小的文件上传成功,但大于块大小的文件将在第一个块完成之前失败。即使我将块大小增加到 1MiB 或 2MiB,这也是正确的。一个 768KiB 的文件将失败,块大小为 512KiB,但成功的块大小为 1MiB。

大于块大小的文件确实可以通过第一步,即将 XML 发布到“可恢复创建媒体”链接。然后,我看到用于发送块的 HttpContent 实现的 writeTo() 方法中抛出了 SSLException。此异常发生在FIRST块的中途,例如:

javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Write error: ssl=0x2a6318: I/O error during system call, Broken pipe
    at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto.SSL_write(Native Method)
    at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl$SSLOutputStream.write(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:713)
    at libcore.net.http.FixedLengthOutputStream.write(FixedLengthOutputStream.java:41)
    at com.google.api.client.http.AbstractInputStreamContent.writeTo(AbstractInputStreamContent.java:89)

请注意,要查看上述内容,我必须在 writeTo() 方法中实际捕获 IOExceptions(在记录它们后重新抛出它们)。否则,由于内容被突然切断,我只会看到一个通用的“400 Bad Request”响应。

我尝试了一些不同的测试设备,例如 Galaxy Nexus (VZW/CDMA, 4.0.2, stock), Droid4 (Moto 2.3.6, stock) DroidX (stock)。

上传第一个块的请求的标头:

Accept-Encoding: gzip
Authorization: GoogleLogin auth=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Content-Length: 524288
Content-Range: 0-524287/1635085
Content-Type: image/png
GData-Version: 3.0
User-Agent: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX

感谢您的任何建议。

更新:添加代码片段,这是放置下一个块的位。

private boolean putNext() 
throws CancelException, DirectoryException {
    try {
        ByteArrayContent content = new ByteArrayContent(mediaType, buffer, 0, bufferLength);

        HttpRequest request = conn.getHttpRequestFactory().buildPutRequest(new GenericUrl(nextLocation), content);

        HttpHeaders requestHeaders = request.getHeaders();
        requestHeaders.setContentLength(String.valueOf(bufferLength));
        requestHeaders.setContentType(mediaType);

        if (sent != 0 || bufferLength != size) {
            // Only set content range when file will span multiple chunks.
            requestHeaders.setContentRange(sent + "-" + (sent + bufferLength - 1) + "/" + size);
        }

        HttpResponse response = request.execute();

        sent += bufferLength;
        bufferLength = 0;

        HttpHeaders responseHeaders = response.getHeaders();

        int statusCode = response.getStatusCode();
        if (statusCode == GoogleDriveConnection.RESPONSE_308_RESUME_INCOMPLETE) {
            nextLocation = responseHeaders.getLocation();
            return false;
        } else if (statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 400) {
            Document responseDom = DomUtil.load(response.getContent());
            return true;
        } else {
            Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Google Drive upload error: Invalid response code to upload request: " + statusCode);
            throw DirectoryException.networkErrorHost(null, catalog.getHostName());
        }
    } catch (IOException ex) {
        Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Google Drive write error.", ex);
        throw DirectoryException.networkErrorHost(ex, catalog.getHostName());
    } catch (SAXException ex) {
        throw DirectoryException.networkErrorHost(ex, catalog.getHostName());
    }
}

另一个可能很重要的注意事项:SSLException 失败是由 Content-Range 标头的存在触发的。如果我省略它,则第一个大于块大小的文件将成功上传,无一例外。服务器返回 201 Created 并创建了截断 512KiB 大小的文件。

再次感谢!

更新 2

我现在有一个纯 Java 应用程序可用于演示该问题。这被打包为一个包含库的 Eclipse 项目,但在其他地方使用应该很简单。 http://android.nextapp.com/test/DriveUpload.zip

需要一个身份验证令牌来测试它。它需要三个命令行参数才能运行:

[文件名] [内容/类型] [AuthToken]

(我目前正在从真实应用程序的调试输出中剪切/粘贴 authtokens)

这是此应用程序的修剪输出:

TOKEN=********
FILE=/tmp/1199Panigale.jpg
Headers: POST Request
-- User-Agent: DriveUpload
-- GData-Version: 3.0
-- Authorization: GoogleLogin auth=********
-- X-Upload-Content-Type: image/png
-- X-Upload-Content-Length: 1635085
[POST Request] --------------------------------------------------------
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<title>1199Panigale.jpg</title>
</entry>
Executing post request: https://docs.google.com/feeds/upload/create-session/default/private/full/folder%3Aroot/contents?convert=false
Post complete, response=200
Headers: POST Response
-- Server: HTTP Upload Server Built on Apr 23 2012 11:11:29 (1335204689)
-- Location: https://docs.google.com/feeds/upload/create-session/default/private/full/folder%3Aroot/contents?convert=false&upload_id=********2
-- Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2012 04:51:47 GMT
-- Pragma: no-cache
-- Expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
-- Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
-- Content-Length: 0
-- Content-Type: text/html
Preparing PUT request #0
Headers: Put Request
-- User-Agent: DriveUpload
-- GData-Version: 3.0
-- Authorization: GoogleLogin auth=********
-- Content-Type: image/png
-- Content-Range: 0-524287/1635085
[writeTo]
[getCotent]
Read: 4096, total: 4096
Read: 4096, total: 8192
Read: 4096, total: 12288
Read: 4096, total: 16384

[---skip a few---]

Read: 4096, total: 270336
Read: 4096, total: 274432
Read: 4096, total: 278528
Read: 4096, total: 282624
Read: 4096, total: 286720
Read: 4096, total: 290816
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: Retrying request
[writeTo]
[getCotent]
Read: 4096, total: 4096
Read: 4096, total: 8192
Read: 4096, total: 12288
Read: 4096, total: 16384
Read: 4096, total: 20480

[---skip a few---]

Read: 4096, total: 274432
Read: 4096, total: 278528
Read: 4096, total: 282624
Read: 4096, total: 286720
Read: 4096, total: 290816
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: Retrying request
[writeTo]
[getCotent]
Read: 4096, total: 4096
Read: 4096, total: 8192
Read: 4096, total: 12288
Read: 4096, total: 16384
Read: 4096, total: 20480

[---skip a few---]

Read: 4096, total: 278528
Read: 4096, total: 282624
Read: 4096, total: 286720
Read: 4096, total: 290816
Read: 4096, total: 294912
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
Apr 27, 2012 9:49:02 PM org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector tryExecute
INFO: Retrying request
[writeTo]
[getCotent]
Read: 4096, total: 4096
Read: 4096, total: 8192
Read: 4096, total: 12288
Read: 4096, total: 16384
Read: 4096, total: 20480

[---skip a few---]

Read: 4096, total: 278528
Read: 4096, total: 282624
Read: 4096, total: 286720
java.net.SocketException: Broken pipe
    at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method)
    at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:109)
    at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:153)
    at sun.security.ssl.OutputRecord.writeBuffer(OutputRecord.java:314)
    at sun.security.ssl.OutputRecord.write(OutputRecord.java:303)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.writeRecordInternal(SSLSocketImpl.java:768)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.writeRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:756)
    at sun.security.ssl.AppOutputStream.write(AppOutputStream.java:108)
    at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractSessionOutputBuffer.write(AbstractSessionOutputBuffer.java:153)
    at org.apache.http.impl.io.ContentLengthOutputStream.write(ContentLengthOutputStream.java:114)
    at driveupload.UploadStream$1.writeTo(UploadStream.java:149)
    at org.apache.http.entity.HttpEntityWrapper.writeTo(HttpEntityWrapper.java:96)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.EntityEnclosingRequestWrapper$EntityWrapper.writeTo(EntityEnclosingRequestWrapper.java:108)
    at org.apache.http.impl.entity.EntitySerializer.serialize(EntitySerializer.java:120)
    at org.apache.http.impl.AbstractHttpClientConnection.sendRequestEntity(AbstractHttpClientConnection.java:264)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractClientConnAdapter.sendRequestEntity(AbstractClientConnAdapter.java:224)
    at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.doSendRequest(HttpRequestExecutor.java:255)
    at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:123)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryExecute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:647)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:464)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:820)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:754)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:732)
    at driveupload.DriveUpload.executeRequest(DriveUpload.java:71)
    at driveupload.UploadStream.putNext(UploadStream.java:191)
    at driveupload.UploadStream.write(UploadStream.java:225)
    at java.io.OutputStream.write(OutputStream.java:116)
    at driveupload.DriveUpload.test(DriveUpload.java:127)
    at driveupload.DriveUpload.main(DriveUpload.java:44)
4

1 回答 1

2

问题原来是我没有在“Content-Range”标题前加上“字节”。我不知道为什么我在前六次检查标题是否与规范一致时没有找到这个。:)

感谢您的帮助,很抱歉这个非问题打扰您。

尽管规范表明对 PUT 请求的响应将为下一次上传提供“位置”标头,但我确实注意到了。我没有看到一个,但如果我坚持以前发布的位置,它就可以正常工作。如果要提供位置 URL,我的代码现在只需更新位置 URL,如果没有,则继续使用先前发布的位置 URL。

于 2012-04-28T09:41:55.757 回答