请参见下面使用 GridBagLayout 的简单测试代码(2 行,第 0 行有 2 个组件,第 1 行有 1 个组件)。虽然我已指定weighty
第一行为 0.01,第二行为 1,但屏幕上的比率看起来更像 0.3 与 0.7。似乎第一行的高度已调整大小,以便整个文本区域适合其中。
如何降低第一行的高度,使 JScrollPane 的滚动条出现?
public class Test {
public static void main(String... args) {
String text = "text\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\ntext";
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
JTextArea area;
JScrollPane pane;
JPanel desktop = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();
c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = 0;
c.weightx = 0.25;
c.weighty = 0.05;
area = new JTextArea(text);
area.setBackground(Color.RED);
pane = new JScrollPane(area);
desktop.add(pane, c);
c.gridx = 1;
c.gridy = 0;
c.weightx = 0.75;
c.weighty = 0.05;
area = new JTextArea(text);
area.setBackground(Color.BLUE);
pane = new JScrollPane(area);
desktop.add(pane, c);
c.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = 1;
c.weightx = 0;
c.weighty = 1;
c.gridwidth = 2;
area = new JTextArea(text);
area.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
pane = new JScrollPane(area);
desktop.add(pane, c);
frame.setContentPane(desktop);
frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(800, 600));
frame.pack();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}