0

下面的脚本基本上是您选择一个包含 PDF 的文件夹，获取所选文件夹上的 PDF 文件数，将结果写入文本文件，在 Excel 中打开文本文件。脚本工作正常，但我得到了整个文件路径。

结果是：

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:   65

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:       RESENDS   0

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/: 23

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/:     RESENDS   6

我想删除项目符号之前的所有内容 • 然后删除每个/a 列。像这样的东西：

CUSTO_4    BODY    65

CUSTO_4    BODY          RESENDS   0

CUSTO_4    COVERS  23

CUSTO_4    COVERS        RESENDS   6

我试图掌握文本项分隔符的概念并使用偏移命令，但我不知道如何在脚本中实现它。

将 target_folder 设置为选择带有提示“选择仅包含 PDF 的目标文件夹以计算文件”的文件夹，允许进行多项选择，而不会将不可见的设置结果设置为“”

    repeat with i from 1 to (count target_folder)
        set thisFolder to (POSIX path of item i of target_folder)

    --Find & count all PDFs in folders selected that DON'T starts with letter R
    set fileCount to do shell script "find " & quoted form of thisFolder & " -type f  -name *.pdf -and -not -iname 'R[0-9-_]*.pdf' | wc -l"

    set results to (results & "" & thisFolder & ":" & fileCount & return)

    --Find & count all PDFs in folders selected that starts with letter R
    set fileCount to do shell script "find " & quoted form of thisFolder & " -type f -iname 'R[0-9-_]*.pdf' | wc -l"

    set results to (results & "" & thisFolder & ":" & tab & tab & "RESENDS" & fileCount & return)

    end repeat



--write results to a txt file

set theFilePath to (path to desktop folder as string) & "PDF File Count.txt"

set theFile to open for access file theFilePath with write permission

try

set eof of theFile to 0

write results to file theFilePath

close access theFile

on error

close access theFile

end try

--Will open the the PDF File Count.txt in Excel
tell application "Microsoft Excel"

activate

open text file filename "PDF File Count.txt"

end tell
4

2 回答 2

1

AppleScript 的文本项目分隔符用于确定文本是如何拆分和/或重新组合的。当您获取字符串的文本项时，该字符串在每个分隔符处被分开，结果是一个片段列表。换一种方式，如果您将文本项列表强制转换为字符串，则这些片段将使用每个片段之间使用的分隔符重新组合。

对于您的示例，您可以使用以下内容（我添加了一些格式来获得您的结果）：

set theList to {¬
    "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:   65", ¬
    "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:       RESENDS   0", ¬
    "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/: 23", ¬
    "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/:     RESENDS   6"}

set finalResult to {} -- this will be the final result

set tempTID to AppleScript's text item delimiters -- stash the original delimiters
repeat with anItem in theList
    set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "•"
    set pieces to text items of anItem -- break apart at bullets
    log result

    set theFile to (rest of pieces) as text -- drop the first piece and reassemble
    set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "/"
    set pieces to text items of theFile -- now break apart at slashes
    log result

    set lastPiece to last item of pieces -- trim the last piece a bit
    set theCount to 0
    repeat while first character of lastPiece is in {space, ":"}
        set lastPiece to text 2 thru -1 of lastPiece -- trim it
        set theCount to theCount + 1 -- count up trimmed characters
    end repeat
    if theCount > 4 then set lastPiece to tab & tab & lastPiece -- add a little formatting...
    set last item of pieces to lastPiece -- put the trimmed piece back

    set text item delimiters to tab & tab
    set pieces to pieces as text -- put the pieces back together with tabs
    log result

    set end of finalResult to pieces -- store the reassembled text for later
end repeat
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to tempTID -- restore the original delimiters

choose from list finalResult with empty selection allowed -- show the results
于 2012-04-23T22:13:47.327 回答
0

您不必总是使用文本项分隔符来操作文本：

set xxx to "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:   65

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:       RESENDS   0

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/: 23

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/:     RESENDS   6"

set yyy to do shell script "echo " & quoted form of xxx & " | grep -o •.* | sed -e 's/•\\(.*\\):\\(.*\\)/\\1\\2/' -e 's/\\//        /'g"

和另一种方法：

set xxx to "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:   65

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/BODY/:       RESENDS   0

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/: 23

/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•CUSTO_4/COVERS/:     RESENDS   6"

-- break apart and capture original delimiters
set {Astid, AppleScript's text item delimiters} to {AppleScript's text item delimiters, "/Volumes/PREPRESS/1_CATALOG/2_Press/PRINT_Catalog/2012/•"}
set yyy to text items 2 thru -1 of xxx
--put together
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to {""}
set yyy to yyy as string

-- break apart
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to ":"
set yyy to text items of yyy
--put together
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to {""}
set yyy to yyy as string

-- break apart
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "/"
set yyy to text items of yyy
--put together
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to tab
set yyy to yyy as string

-- reset original delimiters
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to Astid
return yyy
于 2012-04-23T19:11:04.567 回答