我正在尝试解析文件夹树中所有文件的规范路径,但由于某种原因它无法解析它们(并且间歇性地,JVM 安全代码将在 FilePermission 中正确解析符号链接并导致安全错误)。
环境:
$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_23"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea6 1.11pre) (6b23~pre11-0ubuntu1.11.10.2)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.0-b11, mixed mode)
系统中一个已知的符号链接是 /usr/share/java/gnome-java-bridge.jar:
$ ls -l /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 2012-02-24 13:39 /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar -> ../../../../../../share/java/gnome-java-bridge.jar
以下代码应解析此已知符号链接:
String symlinkedFilePath =
"/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar";
File symlinkedFile = new File(symlinkedFilePath);
System.out.println(symlinkedFile.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println(symlinkedFile.getCanonicalPath());
但产生:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar
/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar
进一步的测试,使用以下代码,有时会返回 true 进行权限检查,但有时会返回 false:
String symlinkedFilePath =
"/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar";
File symlinkedFile = new File(symlinkedFilePath);
FilePermission recursivePermission = new FilePermission(
symlinkedFile.getParentFile().getParent() + "/-", "read");
FilePermission filePermission = new FilePermission(
symlinkedFile.getAbsolutePath(), "read");
System.out.println(recursivePermission);
System.out.println(filePermission);
System.out.println(
"Can read symlink: " + recursivePermission.implies(filePermission));
典型的结果是:
(java.io.FilePermission /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/- read)
(java.io.FilePermission /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar read)
Can read symlink: true
但是在调试时,如果我逐步在目标文件上创建 FilePermission,则在内部将路径解析为符号链接,并且输出结果为:
(java.io.FilePermission /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/- read)
(java.io.FilePermission /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/lib/ext/gnome-java-bridge.jar read)
Can read symlink: false
问题是,在实际发生权限检查的应用程序上下文中,符号链接始终由 FilePermission 对象解析,但从来没有通过我自己对 file.getCanonicalPath() 的调用来解析,如上所示。
这对任何人都有意义吗?