我正在将视频上传到 youtube，默认情况下会上传给已登录 google 帐户的用户。
但我想设置所有视频都应该使用我的静态 gmailID 和密码上传
是否可以使用静态电子邮件 ID 和密码直接登录谷歌帐户？
或任何其他好的 api 或示例在 youtube 中上传视频。
提前致谢....
问问题
12899 次
2 回答
13
我已将MAC 的答案中提到的项目的上传功能包装到单个实用程序类中：
这是YoutubeUploader.java
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.MediaStore.Video;
import android.util.Log;
public class YoutubeUploader {
private static final String TAG = "YoutubeUploader";
// After creating project at http://www.appspot.com DEFAULT_YTD_DOMAIN == <Developers Console Project ID>.appspot.com [ You can find from Project -> Administration -> Application settings]
public static final String DEFAULT_YTD_DOMAIN = "developerconsolid.appspot.com";
// I used Google APIs Console Project Title as Domain name:
public static final String DEFAULT_YTD_DOMAIN_NAME = "Domain Name";
//From Google Developer Console from same project (Created by SHA1; project package)
//Example https://console.developers.google.com/project/apps~gtl-android-youtube-test/apiui/credential
public static final String DEVELOPER_KEY = "developer key";
// CLIENT_ID == Google APIs Console Project Number:
public static final String CLIENT_ID = "client_id";
public static final String YOUTUBE_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE = "youtube";
private static final String AUTH_URL = "https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin";
// Uploader's user-name and password
private static final String USER_NAME = "usersemail@useremail.usersemail";
private static final String PASSWORD = "userspassword";
private static final String INITIAL_UPLOAD_URL = "https://uploads.gdata.youtube.com/resumable/feeds/api/users/default/uploads";
private static String getClientAuthToken() {
try {
URL url = new URL(AUTH_URL);
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
String template = "Email=%s&Passwd=%s&service=%s&source=%s";
String userName = USER_NAME; // TODO
String password = PASSWORD; // TODO
String service = YOUTUBE_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE;
String source = CLIENT_ID;
userName = URLEncoder.encode(userName, "UTF-8");
password = URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8");
String loginData = String.format(template, userName, password, service, source);
OutputStreamWriter outStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(urlConnection.getOutputStream());
outStreamWriter.write(loginData);
outStreamWriter.close();
int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode != 200) {
Log.d(TAG, "Got an error response : " + responseCode + " " + urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
throw new IOException(urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
} else {
InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.startsWith("Auth=")) {
String split[] = line.split("=");
String token = split[1];
Log.d(TAG, "Auth Token : " + token);
return token;
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String upload(YoutubeUploadRequest uploadRequest, ProgressListner listner, Activity activity) {
totalBytesUploaded = 0;
String authToken = getClientAuthToken();
if(authToken != null) {
String uploadUrl = uploadMetaData(uploadRequest, authToken, activity, true);
File file = getFileFromUri(uploadRequest.getUri(), activity);
long currentFileSize = file.length();
int uploadChunk = 1024 * 1024 * 3; // 3MB
int start = 0;
int end = -1;
String videoId = null;
double fileSize = currentFileSize;
while (fileSize > 0) {
if (fileSize - uploadChunk > 0) {
end = start + uploadChunk - 1;
} else {
end = start + (int) fileSize - 1;
}
Log.d(TAG, String.format("start=%s end=%s total=%s", start, end, file.length()));
try {
videoId = gdataUpload(file, uploadUrl, start, end, authToken, listner);
fileSize -= uploadChunk;
start = end + 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG,"Error during upload : " + e.getMessage());
}
}
if (videoId != null) {
return videoId;
}
}
return null;
}
public static int totalBytesUploaded = 0;
@SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
private static String gdataUpload(File file, String uploadUrl, int start, int end, String clientLoginToken, ProgressListner listner) throws IOException {
int chunk = end - start + 1;
int bufferSize = 4096;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
FileInputStream fileStream = new FileInputStream(file);
URL url = new URL(uploadUrl);
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", String.format("GoogleLogin auth=\"%s\"", clientLoginToken));
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("GData-Version", "2");
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("X-GData-Client", CLIENT_ID);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("X-GData-Key", String.format("key=%s", DEVELOPER_KEY));
// some mobile proxies do not support PUT, using X-HTTP-Method-Override to get around this problem
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("X-HTTP-Method-Override", "PUT");
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(chunk);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "video/3gpp");
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Range", String.format("bytes %d-%d/%d", start, end,
file.length()));
Log.d(TAG, urlConnection.getRequestProperty("Content-Range"));
OutputStream outStreamWriter = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
fileStream.skip(start);
double currentFileSize = file.length();
int bytesRead;
int totalRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize)) != -1) {
outStreamWriter.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
totalRead += bytesRead;
totalBytesUploaded += bytesRead;
double percent = (totalBytesUploaded / currentFileSize) * 100;
if(listner != null){
listner.onUploadProgressUpdate((int) percent);
}
System.out.println("GTL You tube upload progress: " + percent + "%");
/*
Log.d(LOG_TAG, String.format(
"fileSize=%f totalBytesUploaded=%f percent=%f", currentFileSize,
totalBytesUploaded, percent));
*/
//dialog.setProgress((int) percent);
// TODO My settings
if (totalRead == (end - start + 1)) {
break;
}
}
outStreamWriter.close();
int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
Log.d(TAG, "responseCode=" + responseCode);
Log.d(TAG, "responseMessage=" + urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
try {
if (responseCode == 201) {
String videoId = parseVideoId(urlConnection.getInputStream());
return videoId;
} else if (responseCode == 200) {
Set<String> keySet = urlConnection.getHeaderFields().keySet();
String keys = urlConnection.getHeaderFields().keySet().toString();
Log.d(TAG, String.format("Headers keys %s.", keys));
for (String key : keySet) {
Log.d(TAG, String.format("Header key %s value %s.", key, urlConnection.getHeaderField(key)));
}
Log.w(TAG, "Received 200 response during resumable uploading");
throw new IOException(String.format("Unexpected response code : responseCode=%d responseMessage=%s", responseCode,
urlConnection.getResponseMessage()));
} else {
if ((responseCode + "").startsWith("5")) {
String error = String.format("responseCode=%d responseMessage=%s", responseCode,
urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
Log.w(TAG, error);
// TODO - this exception will trigger retry mechanism to kick in
// TODO - even though it should not, consider introducing a new type so
// TODO - resume does not kick in upon 5xx
throw new IOException(error);
} else if (responseCode == 308) {
// OK, the chunk completed succesfully
Log.d(TAG, String.format("responseCode=%d responseMessage=%s", responseCode,
urlConnection.getResponseMessage()));
} else {
// TODO - this case is not handled properly yet
Log.w(TAG, String.format("Unexpected return code : %d %s while uploading :%s", responseCode,
urlConnection.getResponseMessage(), uploadUrl));
}
}
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SAXException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static String parseVideoId(InputStream atomDataStream) throws ParserConfigurationException,
SAXException, IOException {
DocumentBuilderFactory docBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = docBuilder.parse(atomDataStream);
NodeList nodes = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS("*", "*");
for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodes.item(i);
String nodeName = node.getNodeName();
if (nodeName != null && nodeName.equals("yt:videoid")) {
return node.getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
}
}
return null;
}
private static File getFileFromUri(Uri uri, Activity activity) {
try {
String filePath = null;
String[] proj = { Video.VideoColumns.DATA };
Cursor cursor = activity.getContentResolver().query(uri, proj, null, null, null);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Video.VideoColumns.DATA);
filePath = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
cursor.close();
//String filePath = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Video.VideoColumns.DATA));
File file = new File(filePath);
cursor.close();
return file;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static String uploadMetaData(YoutubeUploadRequest uploadRequest, String clientLoginToken, Activity activity, boolean retry) {
try {
File file = getFileFromUri(uploadRequest.getUri(), activity);
if(file != null) {
String uploadUrl = INITIAL_UPLOAD_URL;
URL url = new URL(uploadUrl);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", String.format("GoogleLogin auth=\"%s\"", clientLoginToken));
connection.setRequestProperty("GData-Version", "2");
connection.setRequestProperty("X-GData-Client", CLIENT_ID);
connection.setRequestProperty("X-GData-Key", String.format("key=%s", DEVELOPER_KEY));
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/atom+xml");
connection.setRequestProperty("Slug", file.getAbsolutePath());
String title = uploadRequest.getTitle();
String description = uploadRequest.getDescription();
String category = uploadRequest.getCategory();
String tags = uploadRequest.getTags();
String template = readFile(activity, R.raw.gdata).toString();
String atomData = String.format(template, title, description, category, tags);
/*String template = readFile(activity, R.raw.gdata_geo).toString();
atomData = String.format(template, title, description, category, tags,
videoLocation.getLatitude(), videoLocation.getLongitude());*/
OutputStreamWriter outStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream());
outStreamWriter.write(atomData);
outStreamWriter.close();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode < 200 || responseCode >= 300) {
// The response code is 40X
if ((responseCode + "").startsWith("4") && retry) {
Log.d(TAG, "retrying to fetch auth token for ");
clientLoginToken = getClientAuthToken();
// Try again with fresh token
return uploadMetaData(uploadRequest, clientLoginToken, activity, false);
} else {
return null;
}
}
return connection.getHeaderField("Location");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static CharSequence readFile(Activity activity, int id) {
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(activity.getResources().openRawResource(id)));
String line;
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line).append('\n');
}
// Chomp the last newline
buffer.deleteCharAt(buffer.length() - 1);
return buffer;
} catch (IOException e) {
return "";
} finally {
closeStream(in);
}
}
/**
* Closes the specified stream.
*
* @param stream The stream to close.
*/
private static void closeStream(Closeable stream) {
if (stream != null) {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
public static interface ProgressListner {
void onUploadProgressUpdate(int progress);
}
}
这是YoutubeUploadRequest.java
import android.net.Uri;
public class YoutubeUploadRequest {
private static final String DEFAULT_VIDEO_CATEGORY = "News";
private static final String DEFAULT_VIDEO_TAGS = "mobile";
private String title;
private String strUri;
private String description;
private String category = DEFAULT_VIDEO_CATEGORY;
private String tags = DEFAULT_VIDEO_TAGS;
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getCategory() {
return category;
}
public void setCategory(String category) {
this.category = category;
}
public String getTags() {
return tags;
}
public void setTags(String tags) {
this.tags = tags;
}
public String getStrUri() {
return strUri;
}
public void setStrUri(String strUri) {
this.strUri = strUri;
}
public Uri getUri() {
return Uri.parse(strUri);
}
public void setUri(Uri uri) {
this.strUri = uri.toString();
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
}
你也需要raw/gdata.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?> <entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" xmlns:yt="http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007"> <media:group> <media:title type="plain">%s</media:title> <media:description type="plain">%s</media:description> <media:category scheme="http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007/categories.cat">%s</media:category> <media:keywords>%s</media:keywords> </media:group> </entry>
这是使用它的示例活动：MainActivity.java
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.trialanderror.YoutubeUploader.ProgressListner;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private static final int CAPTURE_RETURN = 1;
private static final int GALLERY_RETURN = 2;
private static final int SUBMIT_RETURN = 3;
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private Button btnCaptureVideo;
private Button btnSelectFromGallery;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btnCaptureVideo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnCaptureVideo);
btnCaptureVideo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent i = new Intent();
i.setAction("android.media.action.VIDEO_CAPTURE");
startActivityForResult(i, CAPTURE_RETURN);
}
});
btnSelectFromGallery = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSelectFromGallery);
btnSelectFromGallery.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
intent.setType("video/*");
List<ResolveInfo> list = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
if (list.size() <= 0) {
Log.d(TAG, "no video picker intent on this hardware");
return;
}
startActivityForResult(intent, GALLERY_RETURN);
}
});
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
btnSelectFromGallery.setEnabled(true);
btnCaptureVideo.setEnabled(true);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch (requestCode) {
case CAPTURE_RETURN:
case GALLERY_RETURN:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
/*Intent intent = new Intent(this, SubmitActivity.class);
intent.setData(data.getData());
startActivityForResult(intent, SUBMIT_RETURN);*/
progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
btnSelectFromGallery.setEnabled(false);
btnCaptureVideo.setEnabled(false);
uploadYoutube(data.getData());
}
break;
case SUBMIT_RETURN:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "thank you!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
// Toast.makeText(DetailsActivity.this, "submit failed or cancelled",
// Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
break;
}
}
private void uploadYoutube(final Uri data) {
new AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Void>() {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
YoutubeUploadRequest request = new YoutubeUploadRequest();
request.setUri(data);
//request.setCategory(category);
//request.setTags(tags);
request.setTitle("MPRJ Video Tite");
request.setDescription("MPRJ Video Test");
YoutubeUploader.upload(request, new ProgressListner() {
@Override
public void onUploadProgressUpdate(int progress) {
publishProgress(progress);
}
}, MainActivity.this);
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
progressBar.setProgress(values[0]);
if(values[0] == 100){
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
btnSelectFromGallery.setEnabled(true);
btnCaptureVideo.setEnabled(true);
}
};
}.execute();
}
}
示例活动的布局activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:text="@string/upload_video" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnCaptureVideo"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/capture_video" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSelectFromGallery"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:text="@string/select_from_gallery" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
于 2014-03-25T13:07:56.010 回答
12
我已成功上传 youtube 视频。
- 录制视频并上传
- 来自 SD 卡的视频
通过使用这个
脚步：
1) 从此链接下载 ytd-android-0.2.tar.gz
2) 导入为 android 项目。
3) 将文件：GlsAuthorizer.java替换为ClientLoginAuthorizer.java
4）在ClientLoginAuthorizer.java中设置用户名和密码
5) 在www.appspot.com注册您的电子邮件 ID
6) 在string.xml 文件中设置所有值
7）运行项目.....给你。
ClientLoginAuthorizer.java的代码
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA. User: jarekw Date: Nov 18, 2010 Time: 11:21:36 PM
* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
*/
public class ClientLoginAuthorizer implements Authorizer {
public static final String YOUTUBE_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE = "youtube";
private static final String AUTH_URL = "https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin";
private Context ctx;
private static final String LOG_TAG = ClientLoginAuthorizer.class
.getSimpleName();
public ClientLoginAuthorizer(Context context) {
this.ctx = context;
}
@Override
public void fetchAccounts(AuthorizationListener<String[]> listener) {
// not used
}
@Override
public void addAccount(Activity activity,
AuthorizationListener<String> listener) {
// not used
}
@Override
public void fetchAuthToken(String accountName, Activity activity,
AuthorizationListener<String> listener) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Getting " + YOUTUBE_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE + " authToken for "
+ accountName);
try {
String token = getCLAuthToken(accountName);
listener.onSuccess(token);
} catch (Exception e) {
listener.onError(e);
}
}
@Override
public String getAuthToken(String accountName) {
try {
String token = getCLAuthToken(accountName);
return token;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String getCLAuthToken(String accountName) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = getGDataUrlConnection(AUTH_URL);
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
String template = "Email=%s&Passwd=%s&service=%s&source=%s";
String userName = "USERNAME"; // TODO
String password = "PASSWORD"; // TODO
String service = YOUTUBE_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE;
String source = ctx.getString(R.string.client_id);
String loginData = String.format(template, encode(userName),
encode(password), service, source);
OutputStreamWriter outStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(
urlConnection.getOutputStream());
outStreamWriter.write(loginData);
outStreamWriter.close();
int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode != 200) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Got an error response : " + responseCode + " "
+ urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
throw new IOException(urlConnection.getResponseMessage());
} else {
InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.startsWith("Auth=")) {
String split[] = line.split("=");
String token = split[1];
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Auth Token : " + token);
return token;
}
}
}
throw new IOException("Could not read response");
}
private String encode(String string) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
return URLEncoder.encode(string, "UTF-8");
}
private HttpURLConnection getGDataUrlConnection(String urlString)
throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(urlString);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
return connection;
}
@Override
public String getFreshAuthToken(String accountName, String authToken) {
return getAuthToken(accountName);
}
public static class ClientLoginAuthorizerFactory implements
AuthorizerFactory {
public Authorizer getAuthorizer(Context context, String authTokenType) {
return new ClientLoginAuthorizer(context);
}
}
}
于 2012-05-03T13:16:44.770 回答