经过大量搜索后,我无法找到解决文件下载问题的解决方案。
以下脚本旨在通过 WebViewClient从远程(Hotmail)服务器下载 csv 文件。
登录过程是通过他们的标准网站完成的,但我想使用以下下载类捕获下载的 csv 文件并存储在自定义位置。
它适用于直接链接到例如site.com/file.pdf的文件的 URL,但不适用于处理过的 URL,例如site.com/downloadFile.php?n=xxxx,它只是挂起,直到连接重置由远程服务器
private class DownloadFile extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mProgressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
mProgressDialog.setProgress(progress[0]);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute (String result){
super.onPostExecute(result);
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
mProgressDialog = null;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... sUrl) {
try {
Log.i("File download", "Started from :"+sUrl[0]);
URL url = new URL(sUrl[0]);
//URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
File myDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/myDir");
// create the directory if it doesnt exist
if (!myDir.exists()) myDir.mkdirs();
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
//Follow redirects so as some sites redirect to the file location
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.connect();
File outputFile = new File(myDir, "hotmail_contacts.csv");
// this will be useful so that you can show a typical 0-100%
// progress bar
int fileLength = connection.getContentLength();
// download the file
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
int count;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
// publishing the progress....
publishProgress((int) (total * 100 / fileLength));
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
connection.disconnect();
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
Log.i("File download", "complete");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("File download", "error: " + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
}
上面的 AsyncTask 在onDownloadStart(....)方法中调用如下:
public void onDownloadStart(String url, String userAgent, String contentDisposition, String mimeType, long length) {
Log.i("File download", "URL:" + url
+ " UserAgent:" + userAgent
+ "ContentDisposition:" + contentDisposition
+ "Mime:"+ mimeType + "Length:" + Long.toString(length));
// instantiate it within the onCreate method
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(Email_import.this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("File download");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
mProgressDialog.setMax(100);
mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
// start a new download
DownloadFile downloadFile = new DownloadFile();
downloadFile.execute(url);
}// end onCreate
所有相关权限都在清单中,例如写入外部存储、互联网和读取网络状态。
我在这里错过了什么吗?任何帮助将非常感激