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我对 javascript 和 googlemaps api 都是全新的,但过去几天在这里得到了一些很大的帮助,并且使我的网站取得了很大进展(谢谢!)。现在,我有一个新问题。我想要做的是将一组标记从数据库加载到地图,然后允许用户将值输入到表单中以过滤标记(例如,放置最小和最大长度字段)。

这是我的代码,我希望它可以理解:

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[

var icons = {
    icon: 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_blue.png',
    shadow: 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_shadow.png'
};

function load() {
  var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    center: new google.maps.LatLng(51.5100, 0.0000),
    zoom: 10,
    mapTypeId: 'roadmap'
  }); 

  var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow;

  //min and max ride lengths sent from form
  var minlength = document.getElementById("minlength").value;   
  var maxlength = document.getElementById("maxlength").value;

  // Change this depending on the name of your PHP file
  downloadUrl("phpsqlajax_genxml.php", function(data) {
    var xml = data.responseXML;
    var markers = xml.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("marker");
    for (var i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {

    var length = markers[i].getAttribute("length");

     if (minlength < length && length < maxlength) { 
      var date = markers[i].getAttribute("date");
      var point = new google.maps.LatLng(
          parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lat")),
          parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lng")));
      var html = "<b>Date: " + date + "</b> <br/>Length: " + length;
      var icon = icons;
      var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
        map: map,
        position: point,
        icon: icon.icon,
        shadow: icon.shadow
      });
      bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infoWindow, html);
     }
    }
  });
}

function bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infoWindow, html) {
  google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
    infoWindow.setContent(html);
    infoWindow.open(map, marker);
  });
}

function downloadUrl(url, callback) {
  var request = window.ActiveXObject ?
      new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP') :
      new XMLHttpRequest;

  request.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (request.readyState == 4) {
      request.onreadystatechange = doNothing;
      callback(request, request.status);
    }
  };

  request.open('GET', url, true);
  request.send(null);
}

function doNothing() {}

//]]>

</script>
</head>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<body onload="load()">
<div id="container">
<div id="maincontent">
<form name="findride">
Min length: <input type="number" id="minlength">(miles)<br>
Max length: <input type="number" id="maxlength">(miles)<br>
<input type="button" value="Update" onClick="load()"/>
<div id="map"></div>
</div>
</div>

我遇到的问题是,在用户填写字段并更新之前,地图不显示点(我尝试设置一些初始 maxlength 和 minlength 值,但这也不起作用)。用户输入此数据后,将显示点,但地图不断重新居中 - 我希望它保持在同一位置,只是让标记发生变化。

好吧,也许这有点超出我的能力范围,但是如果可以简单地完成,我将非常感谢您的帮助。

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1 回答 1

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将您的 HTML 更改为:

Min length: <input type="number" id="minlength" value="5">(miles)<br>
Max length: <input type="number" id="maxlength" value="5">(miles)<br>

我已经添加value="5"到这两个inputs 这意味着当脚本在加载时运行它应该添加一些标记 - 您可能需要将数字 5 更改为更合适的值

应该修复启动问题的标记。

And by default the map doesnt centre when adding a marker - see this simple example I add a marker at the centre point on load and then add another maker 3 seconds later - the map doesnt centre ....

于 2012-04-17T12:54:52.037 回答