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我正在关注 Pro iOS 5 Augmented Reality 书中的面部识别应用程序示例。我什至下载了源代码......我从那里运行它并且他的代码仍然存在问题。这是问题所在:它在分配一个数组时崩溃,该数组将 CGImage 的 featuresInImage 用于检测人脸的 CIDetector。从日志中......似乎这个方法被多次调用......我正在使用cocos2d_chipmunk所以我使用的是CSScene。请注意,这个崩溃是一个EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x4499923c) 帮助吗?

  - (void)facialRecognitionRequest:(UIImage *)image {
//NSLog(@"Image is: %f by %f", image.size.width, image.size.height);
if (!isProcessingRequest) {
    isProcessingRequest = YES;
    //NSLog(@"Detecting Faces");
  NSArray* arr = [detector featuresInImage:[CIImage imageWithCGImage:[image CGImage]]]; // CRASHES HERE


    if ([arr count] > 0) {
        //NSLog(@"Faces found.");
        for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) { //< [arr count]; i++) {
            CIFaceFeature *feature = [arr objectAtIndex:i];
            double xPosition = (feature.leftEyePosition.x + feature.rightEyePosition.x+feature.mouthPosition.x)/(3*image.size.width) ;
            double yPosition = (feature.leftEyePosition.y + feature.rightEyePosition.y+feature.mouthPosition.y)/(3*image.size.height);

            double dist = sqrt(pow((feature.leftEyePosition.x - feature.rightEyePosition.x),2)+pow((feature.leftEyePosition.y - feature.rightEyePosition.y),2))/image.size.width;

            yPosition += dist;
            CGSize size = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
            pumpkin.opacity = 255;
            pumpkin.scale = 5*(size.width*dist)/256.0;

            //int randomPumpkin = ((arc4random() % 10) + 5);
            [pumpkin setDisplayFrame:[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache] spriteFrameByName:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"pumpkin%d.png", pumpkin_count + 4]]];
            CCMoveTo *moveAction = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:0 position:ccp((size.width * (xPosition)), (size.height * ((yPosition))))];
            [pumpkin runAction:moveAction];

        }
    } else {
        pumpkin.opacity = 0;

    }    


}
isProcessingRequest = NO;

  }

分配 CIDetector:

  - (id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
  // ....... other stuff here        
    NSDictionary *detectorOptions = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:CIDetectorAccuracyLow, CIDetectorAccuracy, nil];
    self.detector = [CIDetector detectorOfType:CIDetectorTypeFace context:nil options:detectorOptions]; // CIDetector instance named detector is my property

}
return self;
 }

我试过:CGImage *theCGImage = [图像 CGImage]; NSLog(@"theCGImage: %@", theCGImage);

CIImage *theCIImage = [CIImage imageWithCGImage:theCGImage];
NSLog(@"theCIImage: %@", theCIImage);

NSArray* arr = [detector featuresInImage:theCIImage];
NSLog(@"arr: %@", arr);

结果如下:

 2012-04-15 19:08:25.136 Ch8[981:609f] tmpCGImage: <CGImage 0x1f689c00>
 2012-04-15 19:08:25.143 Ch8[981:609f] tmpCIImage: <CIImage: 0x1f687970 extent [0 0 480 360]>
 2012-04-15 19:08:25.282 Ch8[981:609f] arr: (
"<CIFaceFeatureInternal: 0x1f58e080>"
)

我也尝试过启用NSZombies但仍然没有运气......有什么想法吗?

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2 回答 2

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作为对评论的回答(不是整个问题,仅作为格式化的答案):
“我将如何做到这一点,我只写 if 语句以查看它们是否非零然后记录它?”

代替:

  NSArray* arr = [detector featuresInImage:[CIImage imageWithCGImage:[image CGImage]]];

将其分解为三个语句:

CGImage *theCGImage = [image CGImage];
NSLog(@"theCGImage: %@", theCGImage);

CIImage *theCIImage = [CIImage imageWithCGImage:theCGImage];
NSLog(@"theCIImage: %@", theCIImage);

NSArray* arr = [detector featuresInImage:theCIImage];
NSLog(@"arr: %@", arr);

这样就可以找到违规的语句。这是一种通用的调试技术,无论如何都不是编写代码的坏方法。

这些NSLog语句并不是真正必要的,在第一个语句上设置一个断点,然后单步执行。

对于由于过早发布而导致的崩溃,请使用NSZombies. 它可以在 Xcode 中的“Edit Scheme, tab:”Diagnostics”下启用,在设备上运行时一定要关闭它。

在此处输入图像描述

于 2012-04-15T11:04:31.777 回答
0

检查是否添加了异常断点。在我的例子中,在 features 函数调用中引发了异常,并且试图捕获异常的断点导致了崩溃。通过从断点列表中删除异常断点,崩溃消失了。

于 2019-04-18T11:49:35.903 回答