4

我已将 RefineryCMS 2.0.3 添加到现有（预启动，所以我可以抽 db）应用程序。我在升级到 Devise 2.0 和 rails 3.2 时遇到了很多问题，但我已经足够解决应用程序启动的问题了。不幸的是，我在炼油厂遇到了障碍。

如果我播种或尝试创建页面，我会遇到下面列出的错误。我已经仔细检查了所有迁移似乎都包含（附加）并且所有迁移都已启动。数据库模式（部分附加）似乎处于正常工作状态。

我唯一能想到的是宝石可能是相互矛盾的，但我不确定如何。我添加了我的 gemfile，以防任何更熟悉 Rails 的人都能发现它。

谢谢！

尝试运行 rake db:seed 时出错

rake db:seed --trace
** Invoke db:seed (first_time)
** Execute db:seed
** Invoke db:abort_if_pending_migrations (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute db:abort_if_pending_migrations
rake aborted!
uninitialized constant RefineryPage
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:229:in `block in constantize'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:228:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:228:in `constantize'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb:54:in `constantize'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/active_scaffold-3.2.3/lib/active_scaffold/extensions/reverse_associations.rb:34:in `block in autodetect_inverse'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/active_scaffold-3.2.3/lib/active_scaffold/extensions/reverse_associations.rb:26:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/active_scaffold-3.2.3/lib/active_scaffold/extensions/reverse_associations.rb:26:in `autodetect_inverse'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/active_scaffold-3.2.3/lib/active_scaffold/extensions/reverse_associations.rb:15:in `inverse_of_with_autodetect'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb:212:in `inverse_reflection_for'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb:217:in `invertible_for?'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb:108:in `set_inverse_instance'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb:351:in `add_to_target'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb:112:in `build'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb:46:in `build'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/instance_methods.rb:134:in `translation_for'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/adapter.rb:77:in `fetch_attribute'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/adapter.rb:24:in `block in fetch'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/adapter.rb:23:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/adapter.rb:23:in `fetch'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/instance_methods.rb:67:in `read_attribute'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/class_methods.rb:114:in `block in translated_attr_accessor'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activemodel-3.2.3/lib/active_model/dirty.rb:154:in `attribute_will_change!'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/instance_methods.rb:49:in `write_attribute'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/class_methods.rb:111:in `block in translated_attr_accessor'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `block in assign_attributes'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `assign_attributes'
(eval):3:in `block in assign_attributes'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/globalize3-0.2.0/lib/globalize/active_record/instance_methods.rb:170:in `with_given_locale'
(eval):3:in `assign_attributes'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/base.rb:498:in `initialize'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/validations.rb:39:in `new'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/validations.rb:39:in `create!'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/refinerycms-pages-2.0.3/db/seeds.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:520:in `load_seed'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/db/seeds.rb:10:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:520:in `load_seed'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.3/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:309:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `call'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `block in execute'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `execute'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:158:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/chance/.rbenv/versions/1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:201:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:144:in `invoke'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `invoke_task'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `each'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in top_level'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:88:in `top_level'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:66:in `block in run'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:63:in `run'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `load'
/Users/chance/code/rails/nokr/activesupport/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => db:seed

迁移

up     20120409194703  Create refinerycms authentication schema.refinery authentication
up     20120409194704  Create refinerycms images schema.refinery images
up     20120409194705  Create refinerycms resources schema.refinery resources
up     20120409194706  Create refinerycms pages schema.refinery pages
up     20120409194707  Create seo meta.seo meta engine

宝石文件

require 'rbconfig'
HOST_OS = Config::CONFIG['host_os']
source 'http://rubygems.org'
group :assets do
  gem 'sass-rails'
  gem 'coffee-rails'
  gem 'uglifier'
  gem 'compass'
end
gem 'rack'
gem 'rails', "~> 3.2"
group :development, :test do
  gem 'sqlite3'
end
gem "geocoder"
gem "geonames"
gem "devise", "~> 2.0"
gem "geocoder"
gem "geonames"
gem "paperclip", "~> 2.4"
gem 'transloadit-rails'
gem 'uuidtools' 
gem "friendly_id", "~> 4.0.0.beta14"
gem "squeel"
gem "pg"
gem "cancan"
gem 'kaminari'
#gem 'cantango'
gem "formtastic"
gem 'will_paginate'
gem "nested_form", :git => "git://github.com/ryanb/nested_form.git"
gem 'tire', :git => 'https://github.com/karmi/tire'
gem 'multi_json'
gem 'active_scaffold'
gem "meta_search"
gem 'newrelic_rpm'
gem 'paper_trail'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'activeadmin', :git => "git://github.com/gregbell/active_admin.git"
gem 'refinerycms', '~> 2.0.0'
gem 'refinerycms-i18n',   '~> 2.0.0'
#  gem 'refinerycms-blog', '~> 2.0.0'
#  gem 'refinerycms-inquiries', '~> 2.0.0'
#  gem 'refinerycms-search', '~> 2.0.0'
#  gem 'refinerycms-page-images', '~> 2.0.0'
if HOST_OS =~ /linux/i
  gem 'therubyracer', '>= 0.8.2'
end
gem "haml", ">= 3.1.2"

group :development do
  gem "haml-rails", ">= 0.3.4"
  gem "rspec-rails", ">= 2.6.1"
  gem "guard", ">= 0.6.2"
  gem "rails-footnotes", ">= 3.7"
  gem 'rb-fsevent'
  gem 'growl'
  gem "guard-bundler", ">= 0.1.3"
  gem "guard-rails", ">= 0.0.3"
  gem "guard-livereload", ">= 0.3.0"
  gem "guard-rspec", ">= 0.4.3"
  gem "guard-cucumber", ">= 0.6.1"
end

group :test do
  gem "factory_girl_rails", ">= 1.2.0"
  gem "cucumber-rails", ">= 1.1.1"
  gem "capybara", ">= 1.1.1"
  gem "database_cleaner", ">= 0.6.7"
  gem "launchy", ">= 2.0.5"
  gem "rspec-rails", ">= 2.6.1"
  gem "guard", ">= 0.6.2"
  gem 'rb-fsevent'
  gem 'growl'
  gem "guard-bundler", ">= 0.1.3"
  gem "guard-rspec", ">= 0.4.3"
  gem "guard-cucumber", ">= 0.6.1"
end

部分模式

 create_table "refinery_images", :force => true do |t|
    t.string   "image_mime_type"
    t.string   "image_name"
    t.integer  "image_size"
    t.integer  "image_width"
    t.integer  "image_height"
    t.string   "image_uid"
    t.string   "image_ext"
    t.datetime "created_at",      :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",      :null => false
  end

  create_table "refinery_page_part_translations", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "refinery_page_part_id"
    t.string   "locale"
    t.text     "body"
    t.datetime "created_at",            :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",            :null => false
  end

  add_index "refinery_page_part_translations", ["locale"], :name => "index_refinery_page_part_translations_on_locale"
  add_index "refinery_page_part_translations", ["refinery_page_part_id"], :name => "index_f9716c4215584edbca2557e32706a5ae084a15ef"

  create_table "refinery_page_parts", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "refinery_page_id"
    t.string   "title"
    t.text     "body"
    t.integer  "position"
    t.datetime "created_at",       :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",       :null => false
  end

  add_index "refinery_page_parts", ["id"], :name => "index_refinery_page_parts_on_id"
  add_index "refinery_page_parts", ["refinery_page_id"], :name => "index_refinery_page_parts_on_refinery_page_id"

  create_table "refinery_page_translations", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "refinery_page_id"
    t.string   "locale"
    t.string   "title"
    t.string   "custom_slug"
    t.string   "menu_title"
    t.string   "slug"
    t.datetime "created_at",       :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",       :null => false
  end

  add_index "refinery_page_translations", ["locale"], :name => "index_refinery_page_translations_on_locale"
  add_index "refinery_page_translations", ["refinery_page_id"], :name => "index_d079468f88bff1c6ea81573a0d019ba8bf5c2902"

  create_table "refinery_pages", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "parent_id"
    t.string   "path"
    t.string   "slug"
    t.boolean  "show_in_menu",        :default => true
    t.string   "link_url"
    t.string   "menu_match"
    t.boolean  "deletable",           :default => true
    t.boolean  "draft",               :default => false
    t.boolean  "skip_to_first_child", :default => false
    t.integer  "lft"
    t.integer  "rgt"
    t.integer  "depth"
    t.string   "view_template"
    t.string   "layout_template"
    t.datetime "created_at",                             :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",                             :null => false
  end

  add_index "refinery_pages", ["depth"], :name => "index_refinery_pages_on_depth"
  add_index "refinery_pages", ["id"], :name => "index_refinery_pages_on_id"
  add_index "refinery_pages", ["lft"], :name => "index_refinery_pages_on_lft"
  add_index "refinery_pages", ["parent_id"], :name => "index_refinery_pages_on_parent_id"
  add_index "refinery_pages", ["rgt"], :name => "index_refinery_pages_on_rgt"

  create_table "refinery_resources", :force => true do |t|
    t.string   "file_mime_type"
    t.string   "file_name"
    t.integer  "file_size"
    t.string   "file_uid"
    t.string   "file_ext"
    t.datetime "created_at",     :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",     :null => false
  end

  create_table "refinery_roles", :force => true do |t|
    t.string "title"
  end

  create_table "refinery_roles_users", :id => false, :force => true do |t|
    t.integer "user_id"
    t.integer "role_id"
  end

  add_index "refinery_roles_users", ["role_id", "user_id"], :name => "index_refinery_roles_users_on_role_id_and_user_id"
  add_index "refinery_roles_users", ["user_id", "role_id"], :name => "index_refinery_roles_users_on_user_id_and_role_id"

  create_table "refinery_user_plugins", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer "user_id"
    t.string  "name"
    t.integer "position"
  end

  add_index "refinery_user_plugins", ["name"], :name => "index_refinery_user_plugins_on_name"
  add_index "refinery_user_plugins", ["user_id", "name"], :name => "index_refinery_user_plugins_on_user_id_and_name", :unique => true

  create_table "refinery_users", :force => true do |t|
    t.string   "username",               :null => false
    t.string   "email",                  :null => false
    t.string   "encrypted_password",     :null => false
    t.datetime "current_sign_in_at"
    t.datetime "last_sign_in_at"
    t.string   "current_sign_in_ip"
    t.string   "last_sign_in_ip"
    t.integer  "sign_in_count"
    t.datetime "remember_created_at"
    t.string   "reset_password_token"
    t.datetime "reset_password_sent_at"
    t.datetime "created_at",             :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",             :null => false
  end

  add_index "refinery_users", ["id"], :name => "index_refinery_users_on_id"

  create_table "seo_meta", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "seo_meta_id"
    t.string   "seo_meta_type"
    t.string   "browser_title"
    t.string   "meta_keywords"
    t.text     "meta_description"
    t.datetime "created_at",       :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",       :null => false
  end

  add_index "seo_meta", ["id"], :name => "index_seo_meta_on_id"
  add_index "seo_meta", ["seo_meta_id", "seo_meta_type"], :name => "index_seo_meta_on_seo_meta_id_and_seo_meta_type"

  create_table "user_addresses", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "address_id"
    t.integer  "user_id"
    t.datetime "created_at", :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at", :null => false
  end

如果您更愿意在那里回答，我之前在 Refinery CMS Google Groups 上问过这个问题。

4

2 回答 2

3

有趣的是，我认为如果您从 Gemfile 中删除“active_scaffold”，问题就会消失（至少，我能够以这种方式在本地实例化 Refinery::Page，否则我会遇到与您相同的错误）。但是，我敢打赌这个问题会再次出现。据我所知，问题源于炼油厂页面用于翻译的 globalize gem。Refinery::Page 模型调用此类宏：

translates :title, :menu_title, :custom_slug, :slug, :include => :seo_meta

这会导致 globalize gem 自动设置几个模型关联。问题是，关联不适用于命名空间模型（Refinery::Page 是命名空间模型）。特别是，来自 Globalize::ActiveRecord::ActMacro 的这个方法用于设置 :"refinery/pages" 和 :"refinery/pages/translations" 之间关联的 class_name，并使用基本的 rails 约定从数据库表名：

  def class_name
    @class_name ||= begin
      class_name = table_name[table_name_prefix.length..-(table_name_suffix.length + 1)].downcase.camelize
      pluralize_table_names ? class_name.singularize : class_name
    end
  end

我一直在研究 rails 源代码，看看我是否可以弄清楚 rails 是如何知道使用基于表名的命名空间模型的。还没有看到任何东西。可能是 globalize gem 需要支持在 translates 宏上传递一个额外的选项以允许命名空间模型，然后炼油厂 gem 需要传递它。仍在研究中。

有趣的错误。

于 2012-05-22T03:32:21.010 回答
2

squeel 是我在回答您在 Refinery CMS 上提交的问题时指出的罪魁祸首： https ://github.com/refinery/refinerycms/issues/1679

希望我充分回答了您的问题:-)

菲尔

https://github.com/parndt

于 2012-05-23T06:57:18.540 回答