如何找到与给定点相距特定距离的直线上的点。我正在用 C 编写这段代码,但我没有得到正确的答案..你能指导我做错什么吗?
我得到了 x1,y1,x2,y2 值和留下的距离。使用这些我可以找到斜率 m 和 y 截距也很好。现在,我需要在连接这两个点的直线上找到距离点 x1,y1 10 个单位的点。我似乎在这里出错了。这是我写的代码。
int x1 = node[n].currentCoordinates.xCoordinate;
int y1 = node[n].currentCoordinates.yCoordinate;
int x2 = node[n].destinationLocationCoordinates.xCoordinate;
int y2 = node[n].destinationLocationCoordinates.yCoordinate;
int distanceleft = (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1) + (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1);
distanceleft = sqrt(distanceleft);
printf("Distance left to cover is %d\n",distanceleft);
int m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1); // slope.
int b = y1 - m * x1; //y-intercept
//find point on the line that is 10 units away from
//current coordinates on equation y = mx + b.
if(x2 > x1)
{
printf("x2 is greater than x1\n");
int tempx = 0;
int tempy = 0;
for(tempx = x1; tempx <= x2; tempx++)
{
tempy = y1 + (y2 - y1) * (tempx - x1)/(x2 - x1);
printf("tempx = %d, tempy = %d\n",tempx,tempy);
int distanceofthispoint = (tempy - y1) * (tempy - y1) + (tempx - x1) * (tempx - x1);
distanceofthispoint = sqrt((int)distanceofthispoint);
if(distanceofthispoint >= 10)
{
//found new points.
node[n].currentCoordinates.xCoordinate = tempx;
node[n].currentCoordinates.yCoordinate = tempy;
node[n].TimeAtCurrentCoordinate = clock;
printf("Found the point at the matching distance\n");
break;
}
}
}
else
{
printf("x2 is lesser than x1\n");
int tempx = 0;
int tempy = 0;
for(tempx = x1; tempx >= x2; tempx--)
{
tempy = y1 + (y2 - y1) * (tempx - x1)/(x2 - x1);
printf("tempx = %d, tempy = %d\n",tempx,tempy);
int distanceofthispoint = (tempy - y1) * (tempy - y1) + (tempx - x1) * (tempx - x1);
distanceofthispoint = sqrt((int)distanceofthispoint);
if(distanceofthispoint >= 10)
{
//found new points.
node[n].currentCoordinates.xCoordinate = tempx;
node[n].currentCoordinates.yCoordinate = tempy;
node[n].TimeAtCurrentCoordinate = clock;
printf("Found the point at the matching distance\n");
break;
}
}
}
printf("at time %f, (%d,%d) are the coordinates of node %d\n",clock,node[n].currentCoordinates.xCoordinate,node[n].currentCoordinates.yCoordinate,n);