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callbackfunction()
应该实施以处理传入的数据流。在这种情况下,我猜您希望将数据写入文件,对吧?
检查调用的返回始终是一种好习惯,因此请使用我分享的源代码并仔细研究它。下面的程序完成了你想要做的事情。
dw.cpp:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
size_t callbackfunction(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void* userdata)
{
FILE* stream = (FILE*)userdata;
if (!stream)
{
printf("!!! No stream\n");
return 0;
}
size_t written = fwrite((FILE*)ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
return written;
}
bool download_jpeg(char* url)
{
FILE* fp = fopen("out.jpg", "wb");
if (!fp)
{
printf("!!! Failed to create file on the disk\n");
return false;
}
CURL* curlCtx = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curlCtx, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_setopt(curlCtx, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, fp);
curl_easy_setopt(curlCtx, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, callbackfunction);
curl_easy_setopt(curlCtx, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
CURLcode rc = curl_easy_perform(curlCtx);
if (rc)
{
printf("!!! Failed to download: %s\n", url);
return false;
}
long res_code = 0;
curl_easy_getinfo(curlCtx, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &res_code);
if (!((res_code == 200 || res_code == 201) && rc != CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK))
{
printf("!!! Response code: %d\n", res_code);
return false;
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curlCtx);
fclose(fp);
return true;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (argc < 2)
{
printf("Usage: %s <url>\n", argv[0]);
return -1;
}
if (!download_jpeg(argv[1]))
{
printf("!! Failed to download file: %s\n", argv[1]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
编译:g++ dw.cpp -o dw -lcurl
并测试:
./dw http://unicornify.appspot.com/avatar/51d623f33f8b83095db84ff35e15dbe8?s=128
此应用程序在磁盘中创建一个文件,该文件以其out.jpg
下载的数据命名。