看看这个:
546 int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
547 unsigned long arg)
548 {
549 int error = 0;
550 int __user *argp = (int __user *)arg;
551 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
552
553 switch (cmd) {
554 case FIOCLEX:
555 set_close_on_exec(fd, 1);
556 break;
557
558 case FIONCLEX:
559 set_close_on_exec(fd, 0);
560 break;
561
562 case FIONBIO:
563 error = ioctl_fionbio(filp, argp);
564 break;
565
566 case FIOASYNC:
567 error = ioctl_fioasync(fd, filp, argp);
568 break;
569
570 case FIOQSIZE:
571 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
572 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
573 loff_t res = inode_get_bytes(inode);
574 error = copy_to_user(argp, &res, sizeof(res)) ?
575 -EFAULT : 0;
576 } else
577 error = -ENOTTY;
578 break;
579
580 case FIFREEZE:
581 error = ioctl_fsfreeze(filp);
582 break;
583
584 case FITHAW:
585 error = ioctl_fsthaw(filp);
586 break;
587
588 case FS_IOC_FIEMAP:
589 return ioctl_fiemap(filp, arg);
590
591 case FIGETBSZ:
592 return put_user(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, argp);
593
594 default:
595 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
596 error = file_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
597 else
598 error = vfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
599 break;
600 }
601 return error;
602
如您所见,在vfs_ioctl
或file_ioctl
调用之前有一些 switch-case。