请帮助解决我在 Spring Security 3.05 和 Tomcat7.0 中遇到的以下错误。我是 Spring Security 的新手,正在使用以下教程:带有 Spring Security 的简单 Web 应用程序:http: //heraclitusonsoftware.wordpress.com/software-development/spring/simple-web-application-with-spring-security-part- 6/
这是错误:
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'daoAuthenticationProvider' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert property value of type 'org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' to required type 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.UserDetailsService' for property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl] to required type [org.springframework.security.userdetails.UserDetailsService] for property 'userDetailsService': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:563)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:872)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:423)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert property value of type 'org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' to required type 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.UserDetailsService' for property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl] to required type [org.springframework.security.userdetails.UserDetailsService] for property 'userDetailsService': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertForProperty(BeanWrapperImpl.java:471)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.convertForProperty(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1363)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1322)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1076)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
... 19 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl] to required type [org.springframework.security.userdetails.UserDetailsService] for property 'userDetailsService': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:155)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertForProperty(BeanWrapperImpl.java:461)
... 23 more
我的 spring 安全配置并在下面列出:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd">
<!--<global-method-security secured-annotations="disabled">
</global-method-security>
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/login.jsp" filters="none" />
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<form-login login-page="/login.jsp"
default-target-url="/home.htm" always-use-default-target="false"
authentication-failure-url="/login.jsp?authfailed=true"/>
<logout invalidate-session="true" logout-url="/logout.htm"
logout-success-url="/login.jsp?loggedout=true"/>
<session-management session-fixation-protection="newSession">
<concurrency-control max-sessions="1" error-if-maximum-exceeded="true"/>
</session-management>
</http>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service id="userDetailsService">
<user name="username" password="password" authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN" />
<user name="test" password="test" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>-->
<beans:bean id="sessionRegistry"
class="org.springframework.security.concurrent.SessionRegistryImpl" />
<beans:bean id="defaultConcurrentSessionController"
class="org.springframework.security.concurrent.ConcurrentSessionControllerImpl">
<beans:property name="sessionRegistry" ref="sessionRegistry" />
<beans:property name="exceptionIfMaximumExceeded"
value="true" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="daoAuthenticationProvider"
class="org.springframework.security.providers.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider">
<beans:property name="userDetailsService" ref="userDetailsService" />
<beans:property name="hideUserNotFoundExceptions"
value="false" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="authenticationManager"
class="org.springframework.security.providers.ProviderManager">
<beans:property name="providers">
<beans:list>
<beans:ref local="daoAuthenticationProvider" />
</beans:list>
</beans:property>
<beans:property name="sessionController"
ref="defaultConcurrentSessionController" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="customAuthenticationProcessingFilter"
class="org.springframework.security.ui.webapp.AuthenticationProcessingFilter">
<beans:property name="defaultTargetUrl" value="/home.htm" />
<beans:property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager" />
<beans:property name="authenticationFailureUrl" value="/login.jsp?authfailed=true" />
<beans:property name="allowSessionCreation" value="true" />
</beans:bean>
<global-method-security secured-annotations="disabled">
</global-method-security>
<beans:bean id="myAuthenticationEntryPoint"
class="org.springframework.security.ui.webapp.AuthenticationProcessingFilterEntryPoint">
<beans:property name="loginFormUrl" value="/login.jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<http entry-point-ref="myAuthenticationEntryPoint" auto-config="false">
<intercept-url pattern="/login.jsp" filters="none" />
<intercept-url pattern="/admin.htm" access="ROLE_ADMIN" />
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<logout invalidate-session="true" logout-url="/logout.htm"
logout-success-url="/login.jsp?loggedout=true" />
<custom-filter position="FORM_LOGIN_FILTER"
ref="customAuthenticationProcessingFilter"/>
</http>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service id="userDetailsService">
<user name="admin" password="admin" authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN" />
<user name="username" password="password" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
<user name="test" password="test" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
问候, 纳齐尔