我可以为“where”限制设置变量值:
Query criteria = session.createQuery(
"select test.col1, test.col2, test.col3
"from Test test " +
"where test.col = :variableValue ");
criteria.setInteger("variableValue", 10);
但是可以像这样设置变量列吗?
String variableColumn = "test.col1";
Query criteria = session.createQuery(
"select test.col1, test.col2, test.col3
"from Test test " +
"where :variableColumn = :variableValue ");
criteria.setInteger("variableValue", 10);
criteria.setString("variableColumn", variableColumn);
这是结果:
Exception in thread "main" Hibernate: select .... where ?=? ...
org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute query
at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:92)
...
at _test.TestCriteria.main(TestCriteria.java:44)
Caused by: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Conversion failed when converting the nvarchar value 'test.col1' to data type int.
...
更新(工作解决方案):
Query criteria = session.createQuery(
"select test.col1, test.col2, test.col3
"from Test test " +
"where (:value1 is null OR test.col1 = :value1) AND
(:value2 is null OR test.col2 = :value2) "