我第一次尝试从一个文件中读取数据,一个 .txt 文件。下面是我的代码:
Level::ReadStream(std::fstream data)
{
bool write = false;
char* p = data.tellg();
while(!data.eof())
{
int i = 0, j = 0;
if(&p == '[')
{
write == true;
}
if(write == true)
{
mapX[i] = p;
mapY[j] = p;
}
if(&p == '/n')
{
i++;
j++;
}
else
{
i++;
}
*p++
}
};
void Level::SetMapSize(std::fstream data)
{
int* p = data.tellg();
int sizeX = 0;
int sizeY = 0;
while(!data.eof())
{
if(&p != '[' && &p != ']' && &p != '\n')
{
sizeX++;
}
else if(&p != '\n')
{
sizeY++;
}
}
mapX.resize(sizeX);
mapY.resize(sizeY);
std::cout << sizeX << '\n' << sizeY;
};
这两个函数的目标是: 1- 读取文件中的所有字符,如果当前字符不是括号,则将其添加到索引映射(X,Y),然后增加计数器,以便下一个非括号值将被放入正确的索引中。
2-读取所有文件,并像以前一样计算非括号值,因此它可以使 mapX 和 mapY 的大小正确。
但是,它不起作用,并且出现以下错误:
C:\...\Level.cpp|58|warning: multi-character character constant|
c:\...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\bits\ios_base.h|790|error: 'std::ios_base::ios_base(const std::ios_base&)' is private|
c:\...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\iosfwd|47|error: within this context|
c:...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\iosfwd|87|note: synthesized method 'std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >::basic_ios(const std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)' first required here |
c:...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\streambuf|770|error: 'std::basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>::basic_streambuf(const std::basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]' is private|
c:...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\iosfwd|78|error: within this context|
c:...\mingw\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.4.1\include\c++\iosfwd|87|note: synthesized method 'std::basic_filebuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >::basic_filebuf(const std::basic_filebuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)' first required here |
C:...\Level.cpp||In constructor 'Level::Level()':|
C:...\Level.cpp|24|note: synthesized method 'std::basic_fstream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::basic_fstream(const std::basic_fstream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)' first required here |
C:...\Level.cpp|24|error: initializing argument 1 of 'void Level::SetMapSize(std::fstream)'|
C:...\Level.cpp|29|error: 'cout' was not declared in this scope|
C:...\Level.cpp|38|error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'ReadStream' with no type|
C:...\Level.cpp|38|error: prototype for 'int Level::ReadStream(std::fstream)' does not match any in class 'Level'|
C :...\Level.cpp|17|error: candidate is: void Level::ReadStream(std::fstream)|
C:...\Level.cpp||In member function 'void Level::SetMapSize(std::fstream)':|
C:...\Level.cpp|75|error: invalid conversion from 'std::streamoff' to 'int*'|
C:...\Level.cpp|81|error: ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer|
C:...\Level.cpp|81|error: ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer|
C:...\Level.cpp|81|error: ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer|
C:...\Level.cpp|86|error: ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer|
C:...\Level.cpp|95|error: 'cout' is not a member of 'std'|
||=== Build finished: 15 errors, 1 warnings ===|
任何人都可以帮忙吗?
编辑:好的,我改变了一切。我的新代码是:
void Level::ReadStream()
{
long p = textData.tellg();
int counter = 0;
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
char ch;
while(p != textData.eof())
{
textData.seekg(counter);
textData >> ch;
if(ch != '[' && ch != ']')
{
mapX[i] = ch;
mapY[j] = ch;
i++;
if(ch == '\n')
{
i = 0;
j++;
}
}
counter++;
p = textData.tellg();
}
};
mapX 和 mapY 的长度为 5 int。现在它编译,但挂起和崩溃。我不明白为什么......有没有人可以帮助我?