我扩展了聊天示例,并每 5 秒添加一条“保持活跃”消息。如果我通过断点调试和运行代码,它会完美运行。但是,如果我只是运行应用程序,它会崩溃并显示以下日志:
// Loop while the socket is open
while (inbound.isOpen()) {
// Wait for an event (either something coming on the inbound
// socket channel, or ChatRoom messages)
Either<WebSocketEvent, Chat> e = await(Promise.waitEither(
inbound.nextEvent(), serverStream.nextEvent()));
// Incoming text event on WebSocket
for (String json : TextFrame.match(e._1)) {
Chat message = Chat.fromJSON(json);
message.saveAsChatMessage(client, user);
if (message.isPublishable()) {
serverStream.publish(message);
}
}
// After processing information we need to beam this done on the
// WebSocket
for (Chat chat : ClassOf(Chat.class).match(e._2)) {
if (chat.isMeantForMe(client, user, threads)) {
outbound.send(chat.toJSON());
}
}
// Case: The socket has been closed
for (WebSocketClose closed : SocketClosed.match(e._1)) {
user.setOnline(false);
user._save();
// Update all the threads for this user
for (Thread t : threads) {
Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.event = event_type.OFFLINE;
chat.userId = user.id;
serverStream.publish(chat);
}
disconnect();
}
}
这是完整的日志:
Execution exception
InvocationTargetException occured : null
play.exceptions.JavaExecutionException
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invoke(ActionInvoker.java:233)
at play.mvc.WebSocketInvoker.invoke(WebSocketInvoker.java:28)
at play.server.PlayHandler$WebSocketInvocation.execute(PlayHandler.java:1161)
at play.Invoker$Invocation.run(Invoker.java:276)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:98)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:206)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invokeWithContinuation(ActionInvoker.java:551)
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invoke(ActionInvoker.java:502)
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invokeControllerMethod(ActionInvoker.java:478)
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invokeControllerMethod(ActionInvoker.java:473)
at play.mvc.ActionInvoker.invoke(ActionInvoker.java:161)
... 11 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.String cannot be cast to java.util.Iterator
at controllers.ChatServerController.join(ChatServerController.java)
... 16 more
我知道它与并发有关。我该怎么做才能防止死锁?