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我想修改可以通过MMS或SMS发送（联系人/vcard/.vcf文件）的Android源代码，Android默认方式是通过蓝牙。我找到了很多方法，但都行不通。我知道vcf格式是这样的：

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:2.1
N:;lybeen;;;
FN:lybeen
TEL;CELL;
PREF:1-123-234-1234
TEL;CELL:000-111-1111
END:VCARD

我通过 SMS 将此字符串作为普通消息发送。部分安卓手机可以识别为联系人，但是大部分安卓手机无法识别，不知道怎么通过彩信发送联系人。

4

3 回答 3

3

虽然我认为我回答这个问题迟了，它是否会对 OP 有帮助，但它对未来的访客总是有帮助的。

要通过 mms 发送 Vcard，您只需附加.vcf带有系统意图的文件即可。

            Intent sendIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
            sendIntent.setType("text/x-vcard");
            sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,
                    Uri.fromFile(outputFile));
            startActivity(sendIntent);
于 2012-11-21T05:39:03.467 回答
0

SmsManager.sendDataMessage()

您可能可以从 SmsManager 类发送 vcard 调用方法 sendDataMessage 。这意味着您不能将 vcard 作为纯消息发送，但您需要将 vcard 编码为十六进制。或者你可以看看这个。http://code.google.com/p/android-vcard/

于 2011-06-01T02:57:13.350 回答
0

这可能对您有帮助。根据您的需要试试这个 -

package com.vcard;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

public class VCardActivity extends Activity 
{
    Cursor cursor;
    ArrayList<String> vCard ;
    String vfile;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        vfile = "Contacts" + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis()+".vcf";
        /**This Function For Vcard And here i take one Array List in Which i store every Vcard String of Every Conatact
         * Here i take one Cursor and this cursor is not null and its count>0 than i repeat one loop up to cursor.getcount() means Up to number of phone contacts.
         * And in Every Loop i can make vcard string and store in Array list which i declared as a Global.
         * And in Every Loop i move cursor next and print log in logcat.
         * */
        getVcardString();

    }
    private void getVcardString() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        vCard = new ArrayList<String>();
        cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
        if(cursor!=null&&cursor.getCount()>0)
        {
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            for(int i =0;i<cursor.getCount();i++)
            {

                get(cursor);
                Log.d("TAG", "Contact "+(i+1)+"VcF String is"+vCard.get(i));
                cursor.moveToNext();
            }

        }
        else
        {
            Log.d("TAG", "No Contacts in Your Phone");
        }

    }

    public void get(Cursor cursor)
    {
        //cursor.moveToFirst();
        String lookupKey = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY));
        Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_VCARD_URI, lookupKey);
        AssetFileDescriptor fd;
        try {
            fd = this.getContentResolver().openAssetFileDescriptor(uri, "r");

            // Your Complex Code and you used function without loop so how can you get all Contacts Vcard.??
           /* FileInputStream fis = fd.createInputStream();
            byte[] buf = new byte[(int) fd.getDeclaredLength()];
            fis.read(buf);
            String VCard = new String(buf);
            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + File.separator + vfile;
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path);
            out.write(VCard.toString().getBytes());
            Log.d("Vcard",  VCard);*/

            FileInputStream fis = fd.createInputStream();
            byte[] buf = new byte[(int) fd.getDeclaredLength()];
            fis.read(buf);
            String vcardstring= new String(buf);
            vCard.add(vcardstring);

            String storage_path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + File.separator + vfile;
            FileOutputStream mFileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(storage_path, false);
            mFileOutputStream.write(vcardstring.toString().getBytes());

        } catch (Exception e1) 
        {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

有关更详细的代码，您还可以查看http://code.google.com/p/android-vcard/downloads/list

于 2014-02-08T20:25:56.830 回答