尝试将 Ember 项目升级到版本 2，仍然使用 Grunt 作为构建工具，添加 ember-template 编译器任务后出现此错误：
"运行"emberTemplates:dist" (emberTemplates) 任务
错误：ember-template-compiler.js:869 throw new Error('no global:
selforglobalfound'); ^ 没有全局：self或global发现警告：Ember Handlebars 无法编译..."
bower.json:
{
"name": "frb-ember",
"version": "2.0.0",
"dependencies": {
"ember": "2.0.1",
"ember-data": "2.0",
"handlebars": "2.0.0",
"bootstrap-sass-official": "3.1.1",
"bootstrap": "latest",
"moment": "~2.9.0",
"d3": "latest"
},
"resolutions": {
"ember": ">= 1.13.0 < 2.0.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"ember-mocha-adapter": "0.2.1"
}
}
/////
package.json
{
"name": "frb-ember",
"version": "0.0.0",
"dependencies": {
"lodash": "^3.7.0",
"moment": "^2.9.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"connect-livereload": "~0.2.0",
"ember-data": "^1.0.0-beta.16",
"ember-template-compiler": "~1.9.0-alpha",
"grunt": "~0.4.1",
"grunt-concurrent": "~0.3.0",
"grunt-contrib-clean": "~0.5.0",
"grunt-contrib-compass": "~0.5.0",
"grunt-contrib-concat": "~0.3.0",
"grunt-contrib-connect": "~0.3.0",
"grunt-contrib-copy": "~0.4.1",
"grunt-contrib-cssmin": "~0.6.0",
"grunt-contrib-htmlmin": "~0.1.3",
"grunt-contrib-imagemin": "~0.8.1",
"grunt-contrib-jshint": "~0.6.3",
"grunt-contrib-uglify": "~0.2.0",
"grunt-contrib-watch": "~0.5.2",
"grunt-ember-templates": "*",
"grunt-include-bootstrap": "^0.1.1",
"grunt-mocha": "~0.4.1",
"grunt-neuter": "~0.6.0",
"grunt-open": "~0.2.0",
"grunt-replace": "~0.4.4",
"grunt-rev": "~0.1.0",
"grunt-svgmin": "~0.2.0",
"grunt-usemin": "^2.1.1",
"jshint-stylish": "~0.1.3",
"load-grunt-tasks": "~0.1.0",
"time-grunt": "~0.1.1"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">=0.8.0"
}
}
/////
Gruntfile.js
// Generated on 2015-03-03 using generator-ember 0.8.6
'use strict';
var LIVERELOAD_PORT = 35730;
var lrSnippet = require('connect-livereload')({
port: LIVERELOAD_PORT
});
var mountFolder = function(connect, dir) {
return connect.static(require('path').resolve(dir));
};
// # Globbing
// for performance reasons we're only matching one level down:
// 'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
// use this if you want to match all subfolders:
// 'test/spec/**/*.js'
module.exports = function(grunt) {
// show elapsed time at the end
require('time-grunt')(grunt);
// load all grunt tasks
require('load-grunt-tasks')(grunt);
// configurable paths
var yeomanConfig = {
app: 'app',
dist: 'dist'
};
grunt.initConfig({
yeoman: yeomanConfig,
watch: {
emberTemplates: {
files: '<%= yeoman.app %>/templates/**/*.hbs',
tasks: ['emberTemplates']
},
compass: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.{scss,sass}'],
tasks: ['compass:server']
},
neuter: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'],
tasks: ['neuter']
},
livereload: {
options: {
livereload: LIVERELOAD_PORT
},
files: [
'.tmp/scripts/*.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/*.html',
'{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/img/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}'
]
}
},
connect: {
options: {
port: process.env.PORT || 8000,
// change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside
hostname: process.env.IP || 'localhost'
},
livereload: {
options: {
middleware: function(connect) {
return [
lrSnippet,
mountFolder(connect, '.tmp'),
mountFolder(connect, yeomanConfig.app)
];
}
}
},
test: {
options: {
middleware: function(connect) {
return [
mountFolder(connect, 'test'),
mountFolder(connect, '.tmp')
];
}
}
},
dist: {
options: {
middleware: function(connect) {
return [
mountFolder(connect, yeomanConfig.dist)
];
}
}
}
},
open: {
server: {
path: 'http://<%= connect.options.hostname %>:<%= connect.options.port %>'
}
},
include_bootstrap: {
files: {
'<%= yeoman.app %>/styles.css': '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/less/manifest.less',
},
},
clean: {
dist: {
files: [{
dot: true,
src: [
'.tmp',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/*',
'!<%= yeoman.dist %>/.git*'
]
}]
},
server: '.tmp'
},
jshint: {
options: {
jshintrc: '.jshintrc',
reporter: require('jshint-stylish')
},
all: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'!<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/vendor/*',
'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
mocha: {
all: {
options: {
run: true,
urls: ['http://<%= connect.options.hostname %>:<%= connect.options.port %>/index.html']
}
}
},
compass: {
options: {
sassDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
cssDir: '.tmp/styles',
generatedImagesDir: '.tmp/img/generated',
imagesDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/img',
javascriptsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts',
fontsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/fonts',
importPath: '<%= yeoman.app %>/bower_components',
httpImagesPath: '/img',
httpGeneratedImagesPath: '/img/generated',
httpFontsPath: '/styles/fonts',
relativeAssets: false
},
dist: {},
server: {
options: {
debugInfo: false
}
}
},
// not used since Uglify task does concat,
// but still available if needed
/*concat: {
dist: {}
},*/
// not enabled since usemin task does concat and uglify
// check index.html to edit your build targets
// enable this task if you prefer defining your build targets here
/*uglify: {
dist: {}
},*/
rev: {
dist: {
files: {
src: [
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/img/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp}',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/fonts/{,*/}*.*'
]
}
}
},
useminPrepare: {
html: '.tmp/index.html',
options: {
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}
},
usemin: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/**/*.html'],
css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
js: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/**/*.js'],
options: {
dirs: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts'],
assetsDirs: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts'],
patterns: {
js: [
[/["']([^:"']+\.(?:png|gif|jpe?g))["']/img, 'Image replacement in js files']
]
}
}
},
imagemin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/img',
src: '{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg}',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/img'
}]
}
},
svgmin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/img',
src: '{,*/}*.svg',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/img'
}]
}
},
cssmin: {
dist: {
files: {
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/main.css': [
'.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'
]
}
}
},
htmlmin: {
dist: {
options: {
/*removeCommentsFromCDATA: true,
// https://github.com/yeoman/grunt-usemin/issues/44
//collapseWhitespace: true,
collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
removeAttributeQuotes: true,
removeRedundantAttributes: true,
useShortDoctype: true,
removeEmptyAttributes: true,
removeOptionalTags: true*/
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
src: '*.html',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}]
}
},
replace: {
app: {
options: {
variables: {
ember: 'bower_components/ember/ember.js',
ember_data: 'bower_components/ember-data/ember-data.js'
}
},
files: [{
src: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
dest: '.tmp/index.html'
}]
},
dist: {
options: {
variables: {
ember: 'bower_components/ember/ember.prod.js',
ember_data: 'bower_components/ember-data/ember-data.prod.js'
}
},
files: [{
src: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
dest: '.tmp/index.html'
}]
}
},
// Put files not handled in other tasks here
copy: {
fonts: {
files: [{
expand: true,
flatten: true,
filter: 'isFile',
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/bower_components/',
dest: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/fonts/',
src: [
'bootstrap-sass-official/vendor/assets/fonts/bootstrap/**'
]
}]
},
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
dot: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: [
'*.{ico,txt}',
'.htaccess',
'img/**/*.{webp,gif,ico,png}',
'styles/fonts/**/*'
]
}]
}
},
concurrent: {
server: [
'emberTemplates',
'compass:server'
],
test: [
'emberTemplates',
'compass'
],
dist: [
'emberTemplates',
'compass:dist',
'imagemin',
'svgmin',
'htmlmin'
]
},
emberTemplates: {
options: {
templateCompilerPath: '<%= yeoman.app %>/bower_components/ember/ember-template-compiler.js',
handlebarsPath: '<%= yeoman.app %>/bower_components/handlebars/handlebars.js',
templateNamespace: 'HTMLBars',
templateName: function(sourceFile) {
var templatePath = yeomanConfig.app + '/templates/';
return sourceFile.replace(templatePath, '');
}
},
dist: {
files: {
'.tmp/scripts/compiled-templates.js': '<%= yeoman.app %>/templates/**/*.hbs'
}
}
},
neuter: {
app: {
options: {
filepathTransform: function(filepath) {
return yeomanConfig.app + '/' + filepath;
}
},
src: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/app.js',
dest: '.tmp/scripts/combined-scripts.js'
}
}
});
grunt.registerTask('server', function(target) {
grunt.log.warn('The `server` task has been deprecated. Use `grunt serve` to start a server.');
grunt.task.run(['serve:' + target]);
});
grunt.registerTask('serve', function(target) {
if (target === 'dist') {
return grunt.task.run(['build', 'open', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
}
grunt.task.run([
'clean:server',
'replace:app',
'concurrent:server',
'neuter:app',
'copy:fonts',
'connect:livereload',
'open',
'watch'
]);
});
grunt.registerTask('test', [
'clean:server',
'replace:app',
'concurrent:test',
'connect:test',
'neuter:app',
'mocha'
]);
grunt.registerTask('build', [
'clean:dist',
'replace:dist',
'include_bootstrap',
'useminPrepare',
'emberTemplates',
'concurrent:dist',
'neuter:app',
'concat',
'cssmin',
'uglify',
'copy',
'rev',
'usemin'
]);
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-ember-templates');
grunt.registerTask('default', [
'jshint',
'test',
'emberTemplates',
'build'
]);
};
谢谢你的帮助！